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Kur’ani yeesigika?
Abasiraamu bakkiririza mu bwesigwa bwa Koran, naye wabaddewo enkyusa za Koran nnyingi, ebitundu ebimu bikyuse, era bikontana ne Baibuli
Bwekituuka ku bwesigwa n’ebirimu mu Kur’ani (Qur’an), abasiraamu si bangi abatera okulowooza ku nsonga eno. Tebalowooza nnyo ku nsibuko y’ekitabo kino, wabula balowooza mu bwesimbu nti Muhammad, nnabbi w’Obusiraamu asinga obukulu, yakifuna mu kiseera kye butereevu okuva eri malayika wa Katonda, Gabriel. Era bayinza okulowooza nti Koran eyasooka eri mu ggulu era nti enkyusa y’Oluwarabu eriwo kati kkopi yennyini ey’ekyokulabirako kino eky’omu ggulu. Mu kuwagira ekyo, bayinza okukozesa aya eno wammanga eya Koran ejuliza ensonga eno:
Tubikkulidde Koran mu lulimi Oluwarabu osobole okutegeera amakulu gaayo. Kye kiwandiiko ky’ekitabo ekitaggwaawo mu Kukuuma kwaffe, okw’ekika ekya waggulu, era ekijjudde amagezi. (43:2-4)
Mu bino wammanga, tugenderera okwekenneenya oba Koran, Muhammad gye yafuna, yeesigika mu nsibuko yaayo n’okusingira ddala ebirimu. Kubanga singa tusoma ekitabo kino, ekisinziira ku musingi gw’obuyinza bwa Muhammad n’okubikkulirwa, wajja kubaawo obubonero bungi obw’ebibuuzo n’ebintu ebisaanira okufaayo. Ensonga zino wammanga osobola okuziggyamu:
Muhammad yali tasoma ? Ekimu ku bivuddeko obuyinza bwa Kur’ani kibadde kitwalibwa ng’okuba nti Muhammad yali tamanyi kusoma na kuwandiika. Kigambibwa nti, "yandibadde atya ekirala okufulumya ekiwandiiko ekyewuunyisa bwe kiti singa Katonda teyakimuwa?" Obutasoma bwe butwalibwa ng’obukakafu nti Koran erina okuba okubikkulirwa Katonda kwe yasindika. Okunoonyereza kuno wammanga, okwakolebwa omuntu eyali abeera mu nkola y’Obusiraamu ey’enjawulo, kulaga oludda olulala. Yakiraba nti waliwo ensonga eziyinza okukkiriza nti Muhammad asobola okusoma n’okuwandiika:
Nnali njagala okussa essira ku kunoonyereza oba Muhammad yali nnabbi oba nedda. Nazuula ensonga bbiri ez’enjawulo eziraga nti Muhammad yali nnabbi: yali tasoma naye nga yafuna Koran. Ekyokubiri, yali talina kibi era teyakola kibi na kimu nga tannafuuka nnabbi. Natandika okunoonya obujulizi obulaga nti Muhammad yali tasoma. Ndowooza nti kyali tekisoboka n’akatono kufuna bujulizi nti Muhammad yali asobola okusoma n’okuwandiika. Naddamu okusoma ebikwata ku bulamu bwa Muhammad. Kati ekyanneewuunyisa, nnasanga ebintu bingi bye nnali sikyetegereza. Nasoma mu bitabo nti Muhammad yakyalira ekifo kye kimu ne EI-Nadr Ibn EI-Hareth, Waraka Ibn Nofal ne kabona omututumufu Ibn Sa’eda. Era nasoma nti Muhammad yakola ku nsonga n’obugagga obunene obwa nnamwandu omugagga Khadidja, era yakola endagaano n’ebikolwa ebiwerako n’abasuubuzi okuva e Yemen ne Syria. ... Era nasanga amawulire mu bitabo by’obulamu nti oluvannyuma lw’endagaano y’emirembe n’ekitundu kya Al-Hudaibija, Muhammad yawandiika ekitabo ky’endagaano n’emikono gye. Muhammad ne mujja we Ali baali wansi w’obuyambi bwa kojja we Abu Taleb, era Muhammad yali mukulu okusinga Ali. Ali amanyiddwa ng’asobola okusoma n’okuwandiika, era nnakisanga nga tekisoboka nti Muhammad yali tannasomesebwa waakiri emisingi gy’okusoma n’okuwandiika. Okunoonya kwange bwe kwagenda mu maaso, nnakimanya nti Muhammad yalina omuze gw’okutuula n’Omukristaayo Yassar Al-Nusran n’awulira ebiwandiiko bya Baibuli okuva gy’ali ate era n’asoma Baibuli yennyini. Nakitegeera nti malayika Gabriel bwe yajja ewa Muhammad n’amugamba asome, tekyandibadde na makulu singa Gabriel yagamba omusajja atasoma okusoma! Ebintu bino bye nnazudde n’ebyo bye nnazuula emabegako ku butuufu bw’okukoowoola kwa Muhammad eri nnabbi byampaliriza okumaliriza nti Muhammad tayinza kuba nnabbi oba wadde omusajja omutya Katonda. (Bino byonna mbiwandiise mu bujjuvu mu kitabo kyange Muhammad mu Baibuli) (1)
Ebyafaayo bya Koran . Abasiraamu balowooza nti Koran kitabo kya Katonda ddala nga ebirimu Muhammad teyalina kye yakola. Yali mubaka yekka ng’ayisa ebyo ebyali bimuyisiddwa. Kyokka, kizuuliddwa nti Koran ekwatibwako ensonda endala. Ng’ekyokulabirako, kigambibwa nti emboozi engeri engamiya enkazi gy’efuuka nnabbi n’engeri abasajja musanvu n’ebisolo byabwe gye baasula mu mpuku okumala emyaka 309, nfumo za Bawalabu. Okwogera ku Yesu ng’ali mu kitanda n’okuzuukira kw’ebinyonyi eby’ebbumba biva mu njiri z’Abagnostic ezijingirire, so si Bayibuli. Mu ngeri y’emu, kigambibwa nti mu Koran mulimu ebiwandiiko bye bimu nga bwe byali mu Talmud ne mu ddiini ey’edda ey’e Buperusi. Kyokka, ensibuko esinga obukulu ye Baibuli. Kiteeberezebwa nti ebitundu 2/3 ebiri mu Koran biva mu Baibuli. Kyokka, bino si bijuliziddwa butereevu, wabula bitundu abantu abamanyiddwa n’ebintu ebibaddewo okuva mu Baibuli mwe birabika:
Oluusi nneebuuza obungi bwa Koran bwe bwandisigaddewo singa ennyiriri zonna eza Baibuli n’ebijuliziddwa ku Baibuli byaggyibwamu. Abayudaaya n’Abakristaayo basanga bingi nnyo mu Kur’ani bye bamanyi nga bayita mu nnono yaabwe. Kino kisaana kutuukirirwa kitya? (2) .
Abantu bwe baawulira Muhammad ng’ayogera, ne boogera kye kimu. Bagamba nti Muhammad yanyumya emboozi ez’edda. Baali bawulidde oba okubasomako emabegako:
Abatakkiriza bagamba nti: ‘Kino kijingirire kyokka eky’okuyiiya kwe, abalala mwe bamuyambye.’ Obutali bwenkanya bye boogera era bya bulimba. Era bagamba nti: ‘Enfumo z’abantu ab’edda ze yawandiika: zimulagirwa enkya n’akawungeezi,’ (25:4,5)
Buli ebibikkulirwa byaffe lwe bibasomerwa, bagamba nti: ‘Tubiwulidde. Bwe tuba twagala, tusobola okwogera ebifaananako bwe bityo. Zino nfumo zokka ez’abantu ab’edda.’ (8:31)
Kino twakisuubiza emabegako, ffe ne bajjajjaffe. Lugero lwokka olw’abantu ab’edda.’ (23:83)
KORAN EVA MU GGULU?
Kale eky’okuddako kyanjuddwa nti Muhammad yafuna Koran butereevu okuva mu ggulu okuva eri malayika Gabulyeri. Eno y’ensonga lwaki ekiro ekiyitibwa ekiro ky’amaanyi (eky’obutonzi) (lailat al qadr) kikuzibwa mu mwezi omutukuvu ogw’Abasiraamu, Ramada. Katonda kirowoozebwa nti olwo ye yasindika Koran okuva mu ggulu. Ekiro ekyo, Abasiraamu okwetoloola ensi yonna basoma ebitundu okuva mu Kur’ani oba okugoberera okuddiŋŋana kwayo okugeza ttivvi oba leediyo. Naye ddala Koran yafunibwa mu kitundu kimu ekijjuvu okuva mu Ggulu? Ekibuuzo kino tujja kukitunuulira nga tusinziira ku mawulire agaddako:
Ebibikkulirwa byafunibwa mu bbanga erisukka mu myaka 20 . Muhammad bwe yafuna okubikkulirwa kwe, Kur’ani kw’ekoleddwa, kyaliwo mu bbanga lya myaka nga 20 n’okutuusa lwe yafa (610 - 632), era mu ngeri yonna mu kaseera kamu. Kur’ani ye nkuŋŋaanya y’okubikkulirwa kuno okw’enjawulo Nabbi kwe yabunyisa mu bigambo ku mirundi egy’enjawulo. Gwe mugatte gw’okubikkulirwa kuno, naye kikyamu okulowooza nti kyafunibwa okuva mu ggulu omulundi gumu, kubanga emyaka 20 tegiyinza kutegeeza kye kimu n’ekiro kimu. Ebibikkulirwa bya Muhammad byatera okwekuusa ku mbeera entongole ezaaliwo mu bulamu bwa Muhammad n’abalala. Yafuna okugeza okulangirira nti kikkirizibwa okuwasa mukyala wa mutabani we gwe yakuza (33:37-38) oba okusigaza abakyala abangi okusinga abasajja abalala (abasajja abalala Abasiraamu bakkirizibwa okukuuma abakyala abawera bana , naye Muhammad yakkirizibwa abakyala bangi "nga abakkiriza abalala tebannaba" 33:50). Mu ngeri y’emu, yafuna okubikkulirwa okulala okw’enkaayana n’Abamecca, Abayudaaya, Abakristaayo, oba ebibinja ebirala. Byonna teyabifuna omulundi gumu wabula ng’ebintu bifuuka bya mulembe mu bulamu bwe. Aya za Koran zino wammanga zisonga mu kkubo lye limu. Ziraga nti bwe kiba nti Koran eva mu ggulu, lwaki Muhammad teyagifuna omulundi gumu wabula mpolampola:
Abatakkiriza babuuza nti, ‘Lwaki Kur’ani teyamubikkulirwa yonna mu kubikkulirwa kumu?’. Tukibikkulidde bwe tutyo tusobole okunyweza okukkiriza kwammwe. Tukugabye nga tuyita mu kubikkulirwa mpolampola. (25:32)
Tubikkulidde Koran n’Amazima, era n’Amazima gakka. Tubatumye okulangirira amawulire amalungi n’okulabula. Kur’ani tugiyawuddemu ebitundu by’oyinza okugisomera abantu ng’oteesa. Tukigabye nga tuyita mu kubikkulirwa mpolampola. Gamba nti, ‘Kiba kyammwe okukikkiriza oba okukyegaana... (17:105-107)
Yakuŋŋaanyizibwa oluvannyuma lw'okufa okuva mu nkyusa eziwerako . Ate era, eky’okuba nti ebibikkulirwa byakuŋŋaanyizibwa mu kitabo kimu, Koran nga wayise emyaka nga 20 gyokka oluvannyuma lw’okufa kwa Nabbi, ne bwe yava mu nkyusa ez’enjawulo eziwerako, kiraga nti teyali muzingo gumu ogwasindikibwa okuva mu ggulu, wabula mpolampola yafuna okubikkulirwa. Mu kitabo Islam / Fadhlalla Haeri kigambibwa nti waaliwo enkyusa ezitakka wansi wa musanvu ez’enjawulo mu nnimi z’ebika oba ez’ebitundu ezisinga obukulu. Mu bo, khalifa owookusatu, Usman, yalonda enkyusa emu entongole n’alagira endala ziyokebwe. Kyokka, enkyusa ezimu zisigaddewo ng’obujulizi ku mbeera eyasooka. Ekijuliziddwa kino wammanga kyogera ku bizibu ebiri mu kukungaanya Koran. Ewala okuva mu ggulu ng’omuzingo gumu, Koran yakuŋŋaanyizibwa okuva mu nnyiriri ssekinnoomu okuva mu bikoola by’enkindu n’ebitundu by’amaliba. Enkyusa n’engeri ez’enjawulo ez’okusoma Kur’ani byaleetawo enkaayana mu Basiraamu, era Muhammad yennyini teyalabika nga yeetongodde nnyo ku ngeri ki ey’okusoma Aya entuufu:
... Okukung’aanya Koran kwayanguwa olw’okufa kw’abalwanyi Abasiraamu bangi - baajjukira aya - mu ntalo z’eddiini ezaakolebwa ku bika ebyakyewaggula mu 632-634, nga Muhammad yafa dda. Nga bawerekerwako abafu, amawulire ag’omuwendo gaagenda mu ntaana. Nga n’okutuusa kati ezimu ku nnyiriri ezaawandiikibwa ku bikoola by’enkindu zigwa mu kamwa k’eŋŋamira, kyali kitya nti ebintu ebyakunganyizibwa okuva mu kubikkulirwa kwa Muhammad byandibula. ... Enkyusa za Koran ez’enjawulo zaali mu jjukira era nga zawandiikibwa abantu abawerako. Ennono eraga nti abantu baajjukiranga ebintu mu ngeri ya njawulo era nga bayombagana. ... Muhammad alabika teyabadde mutuufu nnyo ku bigambo bya Koran. Ennono y’Obusiraamu egamba ensonga eno wammanga: “Omar ibn al-Khattab yawulira Hisham ibn Hakim ng’asoma aya za Kur’ani mu ngeri ey’enjawulo okusinga bwe yali ayize. Kyokka Hisham agamba nti yabiwulidde okuva ewa Muhammad. Abasajja bwe baagenda okubuuza Nabbi, n’addamu nti, ‘Kur’ani yassibwa mu nnimi musanvu. Buli omu asome mu ngeri ye. ”” (Sahih Muslim 2: 390: 1787.) Ebiwandiiko ebikwata ku nsonga eno. Omulundi ogwokubiri, Omusiraamu yagamba Muhammad nti ibn Mas’ud ne Ubayy ibn Ka’b baayatula Koran mu ngeri ya njawulo. Kiki ekyali kituufu? Omukugu mu by’Abasiraamu ibn al-Jawzi awandiise mu kitabo kye Funan al-Afna Muhammad eky’okuddamu nti: “Buli muntu ayogere nga bwe yasomesebwa. Emize gyonna mirungi era mulungi. ” ... Enkola ez’enjawulo ez’okusoma bwe zaaleetawo okusika omuguwa okunene, khalifa owookusatu, Uthman ibn Affan (644-656), yasalawo okukola eyiye, enkyusa yokka ekkirizibwa era esembayo mu mwaka gwa 647-652. Yataataaganyizibwa olw’enkyusa za Koran ez’enjawulo, ekibiina ky’Abasiraamu kyali mu kabi ak’okusasika mu nkaayana. ... Ekiwandiiko kya Uthman kireese ebibuuzo ku nsibuko ya Koran ey’omu ggulu:
• Bwe kiba nti Koran esibuka mu ggulu era nga yaweebwa Muhammad butereevu okuva mu ggulu, lwaki waaliwo enkyusa zaayo eziwerako, Usman ze yayokya n’aleka eyiye yokka?
• Lwaki okusinziira ku nnono, Usman yatiisatiisa okutta omuntu yenna atagenda kukkiriza kiwandiiko kye?
• Kiki Usman kye yamanya nti waliwo ensobi mu nkyusa za Kur’ani endala era nti ye yekka yalina okumanya ku Kur’ani ey’omu ggulu?
• Lwaki abasiraamu aba Shia baatwala Uthman nga yalekulira mu Koran ebitundu byebagamba nti bikwatagana n’obukulembeze bwa Ali? Abamanyi b’Obusiraamu ab’amawanga g’obugwanjuba nabo bategeezezza nti okuva mu biwandiiko bya Uthman ddala wavuddeyo ebitundu ebiri mu nkyusa endala. (3) .
Enkyukakyuka mu Kur’ani. Abasiraamu abasinga tebakkiriza ndowooza nti Koran efunye enkyukakyuka. Bwe balowooza nti Koran kkopi etuukiridde ey’ekyokulabirako mu ggulu era n’esindikibwa butereevu eri Muhammad, okubeerawo kw’enkyukakyuka kitwalibwa ng’endowooza etasoboka. Kyokka, ebitundu ebitonotono okuva mu Kur’ani byogera ku nkyukakyuka eziri mu kitabo kino. Ziraga nti oluvannyuma enkyukakyuka zakolebwa mu kiwandiiko Muhammad kye yafuna. Mu kusooka ekiwandiiko yakifuna mu ngeri ey’enjawulo ku ngeri gye kyali oluvannyuma:
Singa tusazaamu aya oba okugireetera okwerabirwa, tujja kugikyusa n’esinga obulungi oba emu efaananako bwetyo. Tewakimanya nti Katonda alina obuyinza ku byonna . (2:106)
Katonda asazaamu era n’akakasa by’ayagala. Ekikye kye Kiragiro Ekitaggwaawo. (13:39)
Bwe tukyusa olunyiriri olumu ne tukyusa olulala (Katonda y’asinga okumanya by’abikkula), bagamba nti: ‘Oli mufere.’ Abasinga obungi ku bo tebalina kye bamanyi. (16:101)
Ennono y’Obusiraamu etegeeza enkyukakyuka mu Kur’ani. Wano waliwo ekyokulabirako kimu:
Newankubadde nga okutwalira awamu abeetonda mu Busiraamu bagamba n’amalala nti ebiwandiiko bya Kur’ani tebirongoosebwako wadde okutereezebwa, era nga tewali biwandiiko birala, ne mu nnono y’Obusiraamu waliwo obubonero obulaga nti ddala kino si bwe kiri. Omusiraamu omu eyasooka, Anas bin Malik, anyumya mu mbeera eyaddirira olutalo Abasiraamu bangi mwe baafiira nti mu kusooka Koran yalimu obubaka okuva mu Basiraamu abattibwa eri abakkiriza baabwe abaali basigaddewo: “Awo ne tusoma aya empanvu mu Koran oluvannyuma eyasazibwamu oba ne yeerabirwa. (Kyali): okutuusa obubaka eri abantu baffe nti twasisinkana Mukama waffe, eyatusanyukira, era twamusisinkana. ” (4) .
Oboolyawo ekitundu ekisinga okumanyika mu Kur’ani, ekiteeberezebwa nti kyafuna enkyukakyuka, kiri 53:19,20, ennyiriri eziyitibwa eza sitaani. Okusinziira ku nnono, ennyiriri zino, ezoogera ku bakatonda abakazi abasatu abaasinza Abawalabu - Allat, al-Uzza ne Manat - mu kusooka zaalimu akabonero akalaga nti bakatonda bano abakazi basobola okukola mu ngeri emu ey’okutabaganya. Aya zino Muhammad ze yafuna n’olwekyo zaawagira okukyukira ebifaananyi. Aya ezaaleetera abantu b’e Makka okukkiriza Muhammad nga nnabbi kirowoozebwa nti mu kusooka zaali mu ngeri eno wammanga. Ekitundu ekyasaziddwamu kiwandiikiddwa mu nnukuta enzirugavu:
Ekintu kye kimu kinnyonnyolwa mu kiwandiiko kino wammanga, ekitegeeza okunnyonnyola kwa imam ku Kur’ani. Kiraga engeri ekitundu kino mu Kur’ani gye kyakyusibwamu kubanga mu bbanga ttono Muhammad yafuna okubikkulirwa okupya okukontana n’ekyo. Era kiraga nti Koran yeesigamiziddwa ddala ku kubikkulirwa n’ebigambo Muhammad bye yafuna. Ekikulu, abaali abayigirizwa tebaasobola kukkiriza kubikkulirwa kwa Muhammad okwasooka era n’olwekyo baatandika okumugoba.
Imam El- Syouty annyonnyola Sura 17:74 eya Koran mu kunnyonnyola kwe bw’ati: “Okusinziira ku Muhammad, Omwana wa Kaab , ow’oluganda lwa Karz , nabbi Muhammad yasoma Sura 53 okutuusa lwe yatuuka ku kitundu, ekyagamba nti, ‘Olabye Allat ne Al-Uzza (bakatonda abakaafiiri)... ' Mu kitundu kino, sitaani yennyini yakola okugamba nti abasiraamu basobola okusinza ebbugumu lino bakatonda b’enkoko n’okubasaba okwegayirira.Era bwekityo okusinziira ku bigambo bya Muhammad, aya yayongerwa ku Koran . Nabbi Muhammad yali munakuwavu nnyo olw’ebigambo bye, okutuusa Katonda lwe yamuzzaamu amaanyi n’ekipya nti, "Era nga bulijjo bwe twatuma omubaka oba nabbi, sitaani abataddeko by’ayagala, naye Katonda n’abisangula, sitaani by’abafunidde, n’alyoka akakasa akabonero ke. Katonda amanyi, mugezi.” (Sura 22:52). Olw'ensonga eno Sura 17:73-74 egamba nti: "Era mazima baali bategese okubakyusa okuva ku ebyo bye twakubikkulidde, mutujingirire ekitali ekyo, olwo mazima ne bakutwala nga mukwano gwabwe. Era singa si nti twali twakunyweza dda, mazima wandibadde kumpi n'okuserengeta gye bali katono;" (5) .
Kale lwaki sitaani, so si Allah, yayogera ng’ayita mu kamwa ka Muhammad? Kiki ekyaleetera Muhammad okuwa okubikkulirwa okw’obulimba? Ensonga esinga obukulu mazima ddala bwe buntu bwa Muhammad n’okufukamira wansi w’okunyigirizibwa. Olw’okunyiiga olw’okugezaako okufuula Abamecca okusiramuka, yakkiriza era n’afulumya okubikkulirwa ng’asemba okussa ekitiibwa mu bakatonda bano abasatu Abawalabu era nti abantu basobola okweyambisa okwegayirira kwabwe. Ennyiriri za Sitaani zazaalibwa okuva mu ekyo. Ennono era egamba nti Muhammad bwe yali amaze okusoma ekitundu ekyogerwako, Abamecca ne bafukamira wansi nga bawulira bino. Wabula abamu ku bayigirizwa ba Muhammad baatandika okumwewala. Okukkaanya kuno kwasobozesa Abasiraamu abagenda e Ethiopia okudda e Mecca. Kyokka oluvannyuma malayika Gabulyeri yabikkula nti ennyiriri ezo zaali za Sitaani. Baasazibwamu. Okusingira ddala, ebitundu bino wammanga okuva mu Kur’ani kirowoozebwa nti byogera ku kugwa kwa Muhammad n’engeri gye yali asobya:
Era mazima baali bategedde okukukyusa okuva ku ebyo bye twakubikkulidde, nti mutujingirire ekitali ekyo, olwo mazima ne bakutwala ng’omukwano. Era singa si nti twabanyweza dda, mazima mwandibadde kumpi okuserengeta gye bali katono. (17:73,74) Omukyala ono.
Era nga bulijjo edda, bwe twatuma omubaka oba nnabbi, sitaani abataddeko by’ayagala, naye Katonda n’abisangula, Sitaani by’abafuniddemu, n’alyoka akakasa akabonero ke. Katonda amanyi, mugezi. (22:52)
Ekijuliziddwa ekiddako kyogera ku mulamwa gwe gumu, ennyiriri za sitaani. Kiraga nti ensonga eno si kuyiiya kwa bantu ba bweru, wabula ebadde eyogerwako ensonda z’Obusiraamu zennyini ezaasooka. Abawandiisi tebaagaana mugaso gwa Muhammad nga nnabbi:
Ensonga y’Aya Sitaani mu butonde ebadde nsonga ya maanyi eri abasiraamu ensonyi okumala ebyasa bingi. Mazima ddala, kisiikirize ku byonna Muhammad by’agamba nti ye nnabbi. Bwe kiba nti lumu sitaani yasobola okuteeka ebigambo mu kamwa ka Muhammad n’amuleetera okulowooza nti bubaka obuva eri Allah, olwo ani agamba nti Sitaani teyakozesa Muhammad ng’omwogezi we mu biseera ebirala nabyo? . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Wano, nga bwe kiri ne mu bitundu ebirala, obujulizi bw’ensonda z’Obusiraamu ezaasooka bunywevu awatali kuwakana. Wadde nga ebibaddewo bisobola okunnyonnyolwa mu ngeri endala, abo, abaagala okufuula ekyokulabirako ky’Aya za Sitaani okugenda, tebayinza kugaana nti ebintu bino eby’obulamu bwa Muhammed si biyiiya bya balabe be, wabula amawulire agakwata ku byo gaava mu bantu, abaali bakkiriza ddala Muhammed okuba nnabbi wa Allah. (6) .
Okwogera kwa Muhammad oba Allah ? Nga bwe kyayogeddwa, Abasiraamu bakkiriza nti Koran yava butereevu mu ggulu okuva eri Katonda. Bakkiriza nti Koran yonna kwogera kwa Allah. Kyokka bw’onoosoma ennyo Kur’ani, ojja kusangamu ebitundu ebitasobola kuba kwogera kwa Allah, wabula ebigambo by’omuntu, kwe kugamba Muhammad. Ekyokulabirako ekimu ng’ekyo kiyinza okusangibwa mu Sura esooka ennyo.
Amatendo ga Katonda , Mukama w’Obutonde bwonna, Omusaasizi, Omusaasizi, Omufuzi w’olunaku lw’enkomerero. Ggwe wekka gwe tusinza , era gy’oli wekka gye tuddukira okuyambibwa . Tulungamya mu kkubo eggolokofu. Ekkubo ly'abo bewasiima, Si ly'abo abafunye obusungu bwo, Wadde ery'abo ababuze ekkubo (1:2-7)
Ndagiddwa okuweereza Mukama w’Ekibuga kino , kye yafuula ekitukuvu. Ebintu byonna bibye. Era nalagirwa okubeera omusiraamu, n’okulangirira Koran (27:91) .
Ka kibeere nsonga ki gye mukaayana, ekigambo ekisembayo kya Katonda. Katonda bw’atyo, Mukama wange: mu ye neesiga, era gy’ali ne nkyukira mu kwenenya (42:10)
Temuweereza muntu yenna okuggyako Katonda. Ntumiddwa gy’oli okuva gy’ali okubalabula n’okuwa amawulire amalungi (11:2)
EKINTU EKY’EBYAFAAYO
Singa tusoma Koran, tusobola okwetegereza ebintu ebinyuvu: Eyogera ku bantu be bamu ne Baibuli. Nuuwa, Ibulayimu, Lutti, Isimayiri, Isaaka, Yakobo, Yusufu, Musa, Alooni, Yobu, Sawulo, Dawudi, Sulemaani, Yesu, Maliyamu n’abalala boogerwako. Abantu bano balabika mu Kur’ani ne batuuka n’okuwa okwogera. Mu butuufu, Muhammad yanenya olw’okwanjula emboozi ez’edda ng’okubikkulirwa kwe yali afunye okuva eri Katonda:
Abatakkiriza bagamba nti: ‘Kino kijingirire kyokka eky’okuyiiya kwe, abalala mwe bamuyambye.’ Obutali bwenkanya bye boogera era bya bulimba. Era bagamba nti: ‘Enfumo z’abantu ab’edda ze yawandiika: zimulagirwa enkya n’akawungeezi,’ (25:4,5)
Ekimu ku bizibu ebisinga obunene mu Kur’ani kiri mu bintu eby’ebyafaayo ng’ebyo ebyasooka. Muhammad, eyaliwo mu kyasa eky’omukaaga, yali asobola atya okumanya abantu abaaliwo ebyasa nga tannabaawo bye baali boogedde ne bye baakola? Omuntu yenna eyawangaala ekikeerezi bwe kityo yandisobodde atya okuyisa amawulire agesigika agakwata ku bantu abaali bamusingako nga bukyali? Kulaani bw’eyogera ku kwogera kw’abantu nga kkumi na bataano ab’ebyafaayo [Nuwa (11:25-49), Ibulayimu (2:124-133), Yusufu (Sura 12), Sawulo (2:249), Lutti (7:80,81), Alooni (7:150), Musa (18:60-77), Sulemaani (27:17-28), Yobu (38:41), (38:24 ), Yesu (19:30-34), Maliyamu (19:18-20)].- era n’okwogera ng’okwo okutayogerwako mu Baibuli - kyewuunyisa nnyo singa omuntu eyawangaala oluvannyuma lw’emyaka 600-3000 asobola okumanya bulungi nnyo ebiri mu kwogera kw’abantu bano n’obulamu bwabwe, ne bw’aba nga ye kennyini tabirabangako oba kubiwulirangako. Ebirimu mu mboozi Muhammad yabiggya wa era byesigika bitya? Okutwaliza awamu, Abasiraamu tebatawaanya mitwe gyabwe n’ebintu eby’ekika kino, naye kirungi okulowooza ku ngeri ebintu eby’ebyafaayo ng’ebyo gye biyinza okwesigika, ebitali byesigamiziddwa ku kwetegereza kw’abajulizi oba okubuuzibwa ebibuuzo n’akatono.
KOLAANI N’ENNONO Y’ABASIRAAMU BYAWUKANA BITYA KU BAYIBULI?
Mu katundu akayise, kyayogerwako engeri ebintu eby’ebyafaayo mu Kur’ani gye bisinga kwesigama ku kubikkulirwa Muhammad kwe yafuna. Okugatta ku ekyo, Koran eyogera ku bintu bingi eby’engeri eyo n’abantu abaayogerwako edda mu Baibuli ebyasa bingi emabega. Bwe kituuka ku bitabo bino ebibiri, tusobola okwetegereza enjawulo nnyingi wakati wabyo. Zilabika mu kitundu ky’ebintu eby’ebyafaayo n’ebintu eby’enjigiriza. Tutunuulira ebyokulabirako okuva mu bitundu byombi:
• Mu Kulaani, kigambibwa nti omu ku batabani ba Nuuwa yabbira mu mataba (11:42,43). Okusinziira ku kitabo ky’Olubereberye, batabani ba Nuuwa bonna baali ku lyato era ne balokolebwa. (Lub 6:10 ne 10:1: Nuuwa n’azaala abaana basatu ab’obulenzi, Seemu, Kaamu ne Yafesi..... Kaakano gano ge mirembe gya batabani ba Nuuwa, Seemu, Kaamu, ne Yafesi: era gye baazaalibwamu abaana ab’obulenzi oluvannyuma lw’amataba.)
• Kulaani eyogera nti eryato lya Nuuwa lyakulugguka okutuuka ku lusozi Dzudi (11:44). Mu kitabo kya Musa ekisooka, kigambibwa nti kyakulugguka ne kigenda mu nsozi z’e Alalaati (Lub 8:4: Essanduuko n’ewummulira mu mwezi ogw’omusanvu, ku lunaku olw’ekkumi n’omusanvu mu mwezi, ku nsozi za Alalaati.).
• Abantu abaaliwo mu kiseera kya Nuuwa baayogera mu Kur’ani 71:21-23 ku bakatonda baabwe (...Era bagamba nti: Mu ngeri yonna temuleka bakatonda bammwe, wadde okuleka Wadd, wadde Suwa; wadde Yaghus, ne Yauq ne Nasr.. ), nga mu butuufu baali bakatonda b’Abawalabu ab’omu kiseera kya Muhammad.
• Okusinziira ku Kulaani, amabaati gaatonnya ku Sodomu (15:74) so si kibiriiti na muliro (Lub 19:24: Olwo Mukama n’atonnya ku Sodomu ne ku Ggomola ekibiriiti n’omuliro okuva eri Mukama okuva mu ggulu).
• Kur’ani egamba nti Ibulayimu yabeeranga mu Makka (22:26). Baibuli terina ky’eyogera ku Makka.
- Abasiraamu batera okukkiriza nti Ibulayimu yali anaatera okusaddaaka omwanawe Isimayiri, newankubadde nga Baibuli egamba nti omwana oyo yali ayitibwa Isaaka (Lub 22 n’Abaebbulaniya 11:17- 19: Olw’okukkiriza Ibulayimu bwe yawozesebwa, yawaayo Isaaka : n’oyo eyaweebwa ebisuubizo yawaayo omwanawe omu yekka, gwe kyagambibwa nti, Nti mu Isaaka ezzadde lyo lye liriyitibwa: Nga Katonda avunaanyizibwa muzuukize, wadde okuva mu bafu; okuva era gye yamusembeza mu kifaananyi.) era newankubadde nga era Koran ejuliza Isaaka (laba 11:69-74 ne 37:100-113) .
- Kur'ani egamba nti omuddu wa Falaawo yakomererwa (12:41) n'atawanika ku muti ( Lub 40:18-22: Yusufu n'addamu n'agamba nti, Eno y'amakulu gaayo: Ebisero ebisatu biba bya nnaku ssatu: Naye mu nnaku ssatu Falaawo alisitula omutwe gwo okuva ku ggwe, n'akuwanika ku muti, n'ebinyonyi birirya ennyama yo okuva gy'oli okuyita ku lunaku olwokusatu, nga lwe lwali amazaalibwa ga Falaawo, n'akolera abaddu be bonna ekijjulo: n'asitula omutwe gw'omufumbi omukulu n'omufumbi omukulu mu baddu be. N'azzaayo omuweesi omukulu mu buweereza bwe, n'awaayo ekikopo mu ngalo za Falaawo: Naye n'awanika omufumbi omukulu: nga Yusufu bwe yali abavvuunudde.) . Obulombolombo buno, okukomererwa, bwajja oluvannyuma lw’ebyasa nga byayitawo Abaruumi.
- Koran egamba nti mufumbo wa Falaawo yalabirira Musa (28:8,9). Baibuli eyogera ku muwala wa Falaawo (Kuva 2:5-10: ... Omwana n'akula, n'amuleeta eri muwala wa Falaawo, n'afuuka mutabani we. N'amutuuma erinnya Musa: n'agamba nti Kubanga nnamuggya mu mazzi.).
- Kulaani eyita Kamani omulubiri wa Falaawo (28:6,38 ne 40:36), newankubadde nga yali mulangira wa Buperusi mu buweereza bwa Kabaka Akaswero era teyawangaala okutuusa mu kyasa eky’okutaano (Esther 3:1 Oluvannyuma lw’ebintu bino kabaka Akaswero n’akuza Kamani mutabani wa Hammedasa Omuagagi, n’amukulembeza, n’ateeka entebe ye waggulu w’abaami bonna baali naye.).
- Okusinziira ku Kulaani, ennyana eya zaabu yakolebwa Omusamaliya (20:87,88). Okusinziira ku Baibuli, kyakolebwa Alooni (Lub 32). Kimanyiddwa ku Basamaliya nti tebajja mu nsi entukuvu okutuusa oluvannyuma lw’ebyasa bingi, kwe kugamba, ku bikwatagana n’okutwalibwa mu buwaŋŋanguse okuva e Babulooni.
- Koran eyogera nti Maliyamu yali mwannyina wa Alooni (19:27-28) era muwala wa Amulamu (3:35, 36 ne 66:12), kale mu butuufu ateekwa okuba nga yawangaala ebyasa bingi emabega era nga yali Miryam, mwannyina wa Alooni ne Musa.
• Ebintu ebyetoolodde obuto bwa Maliyamu (3:33-37), Yesu ng’ayogera mu kibe (3:46 ne 19:29, 30) n’okuba nti Yesu yakola ebinyonyi mu bbumba (5:110), bintu Bayibuli by’etalina ky’eyogerako. Wabula, mu bitabo ebizaalibwa mu biseera eby’oluvannyuma (Enjiri y’Obuto eya Tomasi n’Enjiri y’Obuto bw’Abawalabu) tusanga ebintu bye bimu.
• Okutwalira awamu abasiraamu tebakkiriza nti Yesu yafiira ku musaalaba. Ekitundu 4:156-158 ekya Koran kirowoozebwa nti kyogera ku nsonga eno.
Okuzaala abaana . Okusinziira ku njigiriza za Koran, Katonda tatwala baana ku lulwe (5:18 ne 19:88-92). Kitwalibwa ng’ekitasoboka. Wabula, Baibuli eyogera mu bitundu ebiwerako ku kuzaala abaana, buli omu ku ffe ky’asobola okulaba, kasita tufuna Yesu Kristo ng’Omulokozi waffe era ne tuyingiza Omwoyo wa Katonda mu mitima gyaffe. Kiyinza okugeraageranyizibwa ku kuzaala abaana, Katonda gy’atutwala ng’abaana be. Olwo tusobola mu kusaba okwogera ne Katonda nga taata ow’oku nsi ne tumala okumubuulira ebitweraliikiriza. Kino kyekimu ku bizibu by’Abasiraamu bangi bwe basaala. Tebamanyi Katonda nga kitaabwe, era y’ensonga lwaki bagezaako okumusemberera ng’abava emabega w’ekiwonvu ekinene. Ekyo kibalemesa okusaba nga beesiga. Mu ngeri y’emu, emirundi mingi wabaawo okuddiŋŋana okuteetaagisa mu kusaba kwabwe, Yesu kwe yatulabula. Bayinza okwogera sentensi z’Oluwarabu okusinziira ku nkola entongole, wadde nga bayinza n’obutategeera lulimi luno:
- (Yokaana 1:12) Naye bonna abaamusembeza, yabawa obuyinza okufuuka abaana ba Katonda , abo abakkiriza erinnya lye.
- (Bag 3:26) Kubanga mwenna muli baana ba Katonda olw’okukkiriza Kristo Yesu .
- (1 Yokaana 3:1) Laba, okwagala kwa Kitafe kweyatuwa, tuyite abaana ba Katonda : ensi kyeyava tetumanyi, kubanga teyamumanya.
- (Mat 6:5-9) Era bwe musaba, temubanga nga bannanfuusi: kubanga baagala nnyo okusaba nga bayimiridde mu makuŋŋaaniro ne mu nsonda z’enguudo, abantu balabe. Mazima mbagamba nti Balina empeera yaabwe. 6 ( B ) Naye ggwe bw’osaba, oyingira mu kabokisi ko, era bw’omala okuggala oluggi lwo, saba Kitammwe ali mu kyama; ne Kitammwe alaba mu kyama alikuwa empeera mu lwatu. 7 Naye bwe musabanga, temukozesanga kuddiŋŋana bwereere, ng’amawanga bwe bakola : kubanga balowooza nti baliwulirwa olw’okwogera kwabwe okungi. 8 Kale temubafaanana nabo: kubanga Kitammwe amanyi ebintu bye mwetaaga, nga temunnamusaba. 9 Kale musabe bw’otyo : Kitaffe abali mu ggulu , Erinnya lyo litukuzibwe.
- (Mat 7:11) Kale bwe mumanyi okuwa abaana bammwe ebirabo ebirungi, Kitammwe ali mu ggulu talisinga nnyo okuwa ebirungi eri abo abamusaba ?
- (Bar 8:15) Kubanga temunaddamu kufuna mwoyo gwa buddu mu kutya; naye ofunye Omwoyo ow’okuzaala, gwe tukaaba nti Abba, Kitange .
Okuwasa abakazi abangi nsonga nga enjigiriza y’Endagaano Empya eyawukana ku njigiriza eyafunibwa Muhammad (Muhammad yennyini osanga yalina abakyala abatakka wansi wa kkumi na babiri era n’abazaana abamu.) Kubanga newankubadde tusobola okulaba nti mu kiseera ky’endagaano enkadde abantu abamu baalina abakazi abasukka mu omu, okuwasa abakazi abangi si kye kwagala kwa Katonda okwasooka, naye nga musajja omu n’omukyala omu yekka - nga Adamu ne Kaawa bwe baali mu ntandikwa. Kino kyakakasibwa Yesu n’abatume:
- (Mat 19:4-6) N'abaddamu n'abagamba nti Temusoma nti eyabikola ku lubereberye yabikola omusajja n'omukazi; 5 N'ayogera nti Omusajja alireka kitaawe ne nnyina ne yeegatta ku mukazi we: bombi baliba omubiri gumu? 6 Lwaki tebakyali babiri, wabula omubiri gumu. Kale Katonda kye yagatta, omuntu aleme kwawulamu.
- (1 Kol 7:1-3) Kale ku bintu bye wampandiikira nti: Kirungi omusajja obutakwata ku mukazi. 2 ( B ) Naye okwewala obwenzi, buli musajja abeere n’omukazi we, era buli mukazi abeere ne bba we . 3 Omwami asasulire omukazi ekisa ekisaanira: n'omukazi bw'atyo eri omwami.
- (1 Tim 3:1-4) Kino kigambo kituufu nti, Omuntu bw’ayagala ekifo ky’omulabirizi, ayagala omulimu omulungi. 2 Omulabirizi olwo ateekwa okuba nga talina musango, omwami w’omukyala omu , omulindaala, omutegeevu, ow’empisa ennungi, eyeewaayo okusembeza abagenyi, asaanira okuyigiriza; 3 Tebakwasa kunywa nvinnyo, wadde omukubi, so temululu mu by’amagoba ebicaafu; naye mugumiikiriza, si muyomba, so si mululu; 4 ( B ) Oyo afuga obulungi ennyumba ye, n’abaana be abagondera n’amaanyi gonna
Endowooza eri abalabe . Nga bwe tusoma obulamu bwa Muhammad n’omusingi gw’amaanyi ge, ekitundu ekikulu ku byo kwe kukozesa Ekitala n’Okutta abamuvuganya. Tuyinza okulaba okuva mu nsonda z’ebyafaayo nti yeetaba mu bikwekweto nga 27, n’asindika ebikwekweto ebitonotono 38, era n’atta abantu abawerako abaamusekerera (the Biography of prophet Muhammad / Ibn Hisham, p. 452, 390 and 416, in Finnish) . Era ne Koran Muhammad gye yatabaganya abantu erimu ebitundu ebiwerako ebiwa abantu amagezi okulwanyisa abavuganya nabo. Mu Luwarabu, ennyiriri eziwerako ng’ezo zoogera ku kutta. Omukugu mu by’Obusiraamu Moorthy Muthuswamyn ategeezezza nti: “Ebiri mu Koran ebisoba mu nkaaga ku buli kikumi byogera bubi ku bantu abatali basiraamu era nga bisaba okulwanagana n’effujjo ku bo. Okusinga obungi, ennyiriri ssatu ku buli kikumi zokka eziri mu Kur’ani byogera mu ngeri ey’ekisa ku bantu. Ebitundu bisatu ku bina eby’ebikwata ku bulamu bwa Muhammad [ebya Sirat] byogera ku ntalo z’okulwanyisa abatali bakkiriza.” (7) .
Omwezi omutukuvu olw’omwezi omutukuvu: ebintu ebitukuvu nabyo birina okwesasuza . Omuntu yenna bw'akulumba, mulumbe nga bwe yakulumba... (2:194)
Bakuŋŋaanyize abasajja bonna n'abaserikale b'embalaasi ku kiragiro kyo olyoke okukuba entiisa mu mulabe wa Katonda n'omulabe wo, n'abalala abatali bo... (8:60)
Mubakolere olutalo: Katonda alibakangavvula mu mikono gyo n’abatoowaza. Ajja kubawa obuwanguzi ku bo era awonye omwoyo gw’abeesigwa. (9:14)
Lwana n'abo abaaweebwa Ebyawandiikibwa nga tebakkiririza mu Katonda wadde olunaku olw'enkomerero... (9:29)
Nabbi, kola olutalo ku batakkiriza n’abannanfuusi era obakolere n’obukakali. Geyena y’eriba amaka gaabwe: enkomerero embi. (9:73).
Jjukira Katonda bweyabikkulira bamalayika by’ayagala : ‘ Ndi nammwe ; _ _ _ kale muwe abakkiriza obuvumu . _ _ Nja kusuula entiisa mu mitima gy’abatakkiriza. Mubakube emitwe, mubakube ensonga zennyini ez’engalo zaabwe!’. (8:12)
Bw’osisinkana abatakkiriza mubakube emitwe era, bwe mumala okumenya okuttibwa okuyitiridde mu bo, musibe abawambe bo n’amaanyi... (47:4)
Ate aya za Kur'ani ez'emirembe ? _ _ _ Abasiraamu abamu bayinza okukozesa aya ezoogera ku nneeyisa ey’omukwano eri abatali basiraamu. Ebyo bye bino okugeza ebitundu bino wammanga okuva mu Kur’ani:
Tewajja kubaawo kukakibwa mu ddiini. Obulagirizi obutuufu kati bwawukana ku nsobi..(2:256)
Era beera wa mpisa nga muyomba n’Abantu b’Ekitabo, okuggyako n’abo abali mu bo abakola ebikyamu. Gamba nti: ‘Tukkiririza mu ebyo ebyatubikkulirwa era ebyabikkulirwa gye muli. Katonda waffe ne Katonda wo kimu. Gye tumugondera ng’Abasiraamu.’ (29:46)
Wabula abamanyi b’Obusiraamu abasinga bakkiriziganya nti ebitundu bya Kur’ani eby’oluvannyuma – ebibikkulirwa oluvannyuma lw’okusenguka okugenda e Madiina – bidda mu kifo ky’okubikkulirwa okwasooka, kwe kugamba ebibikkulirwa ebyafunibwa mu Makka. Ekitundu ekimu ekyeyoleka naddala ye sura 9:5, aya eyitibwa ey’ekitala, edda mu kifo ky’Aya ez’emirembe eri abatali basiraamu:
Emyezi emitukuvu1 bwe giggwaako mutte abasinza ebifaananyi buli w’oba osanga. Mubakwate, mubazingize, era mubateeke buli wamu. Bwe beenenya ne bagenda mu kusaba ne basasula omusolo gw’ebirabo, bakkirize bagende mu kkubo lyabwe. Katonda asonyiwa era musaasizi (9:5) .
Naye bwetutunuulira enjigiriza za Yesu n’omugoberezi we eyasooka, tusobola okukiraba nti zaali zeesigamiziddwa ku ndowooza eziwakanya era nti Yesu yennyini yawaayo obulamu bwe ku lwaffe (Mat 20:28: N’Omwana w’omuntu bwe yatajja kuweereza, wabula okuweereza, n’okuwaayo obulamu bwe okuba ekinunulo olw’abangi.). Ennyiriri eziddako ezirimu ebigambo bya Yesu yennyini era n’ebiwandiiko bya Pawulo, Peetero, ne Yokaana, zinnyonnyola kino. Zitulaga nti enjigiriza za Yesu n’abagoberezi be abaasooka zaali za njawulo ddala ku njigiriza za Muhammad:
Yesu: (Mat 5:43-48) Muwulidde nga kigambibwa nti, ‘ Oyagalanga munno, n’okyawa omulabe wo. 44 Naye mbagamba nti Mwagale abalabe bammwe , muwe omukisa ababakolimira, mukole ebirungi eri abakyawa, era musabire abo ababavuma, nebabayigganya ; 45 Musobole okuba abaana ba Kitammwe ali mu ggulu: kubanga ayaka enjuba ye ku babi n'abalungi, n'atonnyesa enkuba ku batuukirivu n'abatali batuukirivu. 46 ( B ) Kubanga bwe mwagala abo abaagala, mufuna mpeera ki? n'abasolooza omusolo tebakola kye kimu ? 47 Era bwe mulamusa baganda bo bokka, kiki ky’osinga abalala? n'abasolooza omusolo tebakola bwe batyo? 48 Kale mubeere batuukiridde, nga Kitammwe ali mu ggulu bw’atuukiridde.
- (Mat 26:52) Awo Yesu n'amugamba nti Teeka ekitala kyo mu kifo kye: kubanga bonna abakwata ekitala balizikirizibwa n'ekitala.
Omutume Pawulo: (Bar 12:14,17-21) Muwe omukisa abo ababayigganya: muwe omukisa so tokolimira . 17 Temusasula muntu yenna kibi mu kifo ky'ekibi. Muwe ebintu ebyesimbu mu maaso g’abantu bonna. 18 ( B ) Bwe kiba kisoboka, nga bwe kiri mu mmwe, mubeerenga mu mirembe n’abantu bonna. 19 Abaagalwa, temwesasuza, wabula muwe obusungu: kubanga kyawandiikibwa nti Okwesasuza kwange; Nja kusasula, bw’ayogera Mukama. 20 Noolwekyo omulabe wo bw’aba alumwa enjala, muliise; bw’anaaba alumwa ennyonta , muwe kunywa : kubanga bwe mukola bw’otyo mulikuŋŋaanya amanda ag’omuliro ku mutwe gwe. 21 Temuwangulwa bubi, naye muwangule ekibi n'ebirungi.
Omutume Peetero: (1 Peetero 3:9,17) Temusasula kibi mu kifo ky'ekibi, newakubadde okuvuma mu kifo ky'okuvuma: naye mu ngeri etali ya kuwa mukisa; nga mumanyi nga muyitiddwa okusikira omukisa. 17 ( B ) Kubanga Katonda bw’aba ng’ayagala, kisingako okubonaabona olw’okukola ebirungi, okusinga olw’okukola ebibi.
Omutume Yokaana: (1 Yokaana 4:18-21) Mu kwagala temuli kutya; naye okwagala okutuukiridde kugoba okutya: kubanga okutya kulina okubonyaabonyezebwa. Oyo atya tatuukirizibwa mu kwagala. 19 ( B ) Tumwagala, kubanga ye yasooka okutwagala. 20 Omuntu bwagamba nti Njagala Katonda, nakyawa mugandawe, aba mulimba : kubanga atayagala mugandawe gweyalaba, ayinza atya okwagala Katonda gw’atalaba? 21 Era tulina ekiragiro kino okuva gy’ali nti Ayagala Katonda ayagala ne muganda we.
Munyiikivu eri Katonda, naye si okusinziira ku kumanya. Bwe tuba tunoonya enjawulo wakati w’enjigiriza za Koran n’Endagaano Empya, emu ku njawulo ennene y’engeri gye zikwataganamu n’embeera ya Yesu ne by’atukoledde. Endowooza enkulu mu ndagaano empya eri nti ebibi byaffe bitabaganyiziddwa Yesu Kristo. Kino, n’obwakatonda bwa Yesu, busirusiru eri Abasiraamu, era mu budde obutuufu baziyiza nnyo endowooza eyo era tebagikkiririzaamu. Abasiraamu bwe bawakanya Yesu n’enjiri ezimukwatako mu ngeri eno, kifaananako n’okuwakanya abantu b’eddiini ab’omu kiseera kya Yesu ne Pawulo. Nabo baali banyiikivu eri Katonda naye obunyiikivu bwabwe tebwasibuka ku kumanya. Okugatta ku ekyo, baali balowooza nti ebikolwa byabwe byava eri Katonda, wadde nga buli kiseera baali bawakanya by’ayagala n’obulokozi bwabwe. Tuyinza okugamba mu bwesimbu nti ennyiriri za Baibuli zino wammanga zibadde zitera okuddibwamu mu byafaayo byonna ne mu bulamu bw’Abasiraamu bangi:
- (Bar 10:1-4) Ab’oluganda, omutima gwange gwe njagala n’okusaba Katonda ku lwa Isirayiri kwe kulokolebwa. 2 Kubanga mbajulira nti balina obunyiikivu eri Katonda, naye si okusinziira ku kumanya . 3 ( B ) Kubanga tebamanyi butuukirivu bwa Katonda, ne batambula okunyweza obutuukirivu bwabwe, tebagondera butuukirivu bwa Katonda. 4 ( B ) Kubanga Kristo y’enkomerero y’amateeka olw’obutuukirivu eri buli akkiriza.
- (Mat 23:13) Naye zisanze mmwe, abawandiisi n’Abafalisaayo, bannanfuusi ! kubanga muggala obwakabaka obw'omu ggulu eri abantu: kubanga temuyingira mmwe, so temukkiriza abo abayingira kuyingira .
- (Fil 3:18-19) (Kubanga bangi batambula , be mbagamba emirundi mingi, era kaakano mbagamba nga bakaaba, nti balabe b’omusaalaba gwa Kristo : 19 Enkomerero yaabwe kwe kuzikirizibwa , Katonda waabwe ye lubuto lwabwe, n’ekitiibwa kyabwe kiri mu nsonyi zaabwe, abalowooleza mu bintu eby’oku nsi.)
- (Yokaana 16:1-4) Bino mbigambye , muleme kunyiiga. 2 Balibagoba mu makuŋŋaaniro: weewaawo, ekiseera kituuse, buli akutta alirowoozezza nti aweereza Katonda . 3 Era ebyo balibakola, kubanga tebamanyi Kitange newakubadde nze. 4 Naye ebyo mbibabuulidde, ekiseera bwe kinaatuuka, mujjukire nga nnababuulira . Era ebyo saabibagamba ku lubereberye, kubanga nali nammwe.
Ddala ebibaddewo mu kusooka byaliwo mu Makka? Koran n’obulombolombo bw’Abasiraamu byawukana ku Baibuli mu bifo bingi. Bwe kityo bwe kiri ne ku bifo Abasiraamu mwe batandikira. Wadde ng’Abasiraamu bangi bakkiririza mu bwesimbu endowooza nti ebifo ebitukuvu ebya Makka bikwatagana nnyo n’obulamu bwa Ibulayimu, Isimayiri ne Agali, kizibu okusanga obujulizi ku kino mu Baibuli. Tukitunuulira nga tusinziira ku byokulabirako ebitonotono:
Makka ne yeekaalu ya Kaaba. Abasiraamu bangi abeesimbu bakkiriza nti Ibulayimu ng’ali wamu ne mutabani we Ismael be baazimba Kaaba. Kyokka, Bayibuli tewa buwagizi bwonna ku ndowooza eno. Newankubadde ekitabo ky’Olubereberye kyogera ku bifo ebiwerako Ibulayimu gye yabeeranga - Uli ey’Abakaludaaya mu kitundu ekyali Mesopotamiya ne Iraq ya leero, Ibulayimu gye yava (Olubereberye 11:31), Karani (Olubereberye 12:4), Misiri (Olubereberye 12:14), Beseri (Olubereberye 13:3), Kebbulooni (Olubereberye 13:18), Gerali (Olubereberye 20:1), Beerseba (Olubereberye 22:19) - wabula, tewali n’akatono kwogerwako ku Makka. Tewali kyogerwako, wadde nga kyandibadde kituufu okukitwala bwe kityo singa yeekaalu ya Kaaba yatandikibwawo Ibulayimu era singa ye yali ekifo ekisooka eky’okusinza kw’Obusiraamu okuliwo kati. Lwaki kino oba okulamaga kwa Ibulayimu okwa buli mwaka okugenda mu kibuga kino, ekyali kisukka mu kiromita 1000 okuva mu bifo Ibulayimu mwe yabeeranga, tebyogerwako n’akatono? Oba lwakuba ebintu bino tebyabangako wadde? Okugatta ku ekyo, kirungi okukimanya nti Bayibuli eraga nti mutabani wa Ibulayimu, Isimayiri, yali abeera mu ddungu lya Palani. Kimanyiddwa nti kyali kya Sinai Peninsula ekiriwo kati (Laba maapu enkadde!). Kitundu ekisangibwa kumpi kiromita lukumi okuva e Makka. Ennyiriri zino wammanga zikwata ku ddungu lino awamu n’engeri Isimayiri gye yafunamu omukazi okuva e Misiri, eyali okumpi n’ekitundu kye kimu:
- (Lub 21:17-21) Katonda n’awulira eddoboozi ly’omulenzi; malayika wa Katonda n'ayita Agali ng'ava mu ggulu n'amugamba nti Kiki ekikutawaanya Agali? totya; kubanga Katonda awulidde eddoboozi ly'omulenzi gy'ali. 18 Golokoka oyimuse omulenzi, omukwate mu ngalo zo; kubanga ndimufuula eggwanga eddene. 19 Katonda n’amuzibula amaaso, n’alaba oluzzi olw’amazzi; n'agenda, n'ajjuza eccupa amazzi, n'anywa omulenzi. 20 Katonda n'abeera n'omulenzi; n'akula, n'abeera mu ddungu, n'afuuka omusaasi. 21 N'abeera mu ddungu lya Palani : nnyina n'amuwasa omukazi okuva mu nsi y'e Misiri .
- (Kubal 10:12) Abaana ba Isiraeri nebava mu ddungu lya Sinaayi ; ekire ne kiwummulira mu ddungu lya Palani .
Arafat. Okusinziira ku nzikiriza y’Obusiraamu, Ibulayimu yali anaatera okusaddaaka Isimayiri (Baibuli eyogera ku Isaaka) ku lusozi Arafat, oluli kiromita nga 11 okuva e Makka. Mu kifo ky’ekyo, bwe tutunuulira ekitabo ky’Olubereberye, ebintu bino bibaawo buli kiseera mu Nsi Entukuvu. Zisangibwa mu kitundu kya Moliya - ekitundu ekyali eky’olugendo lw’ennaku ssatu okuva Ibulayimu gye yali abeera, era nga kirabika lwe lusozi lwe lumu mu Yerusaalemi Yesu gye yawaayo obulamu bwe, era Sulemaani kwe yazimba yeekaalu mu kiseera kye. Mazima ddala kye kifo ekisinga okubeerawo emikolo:
- (Lub 22:1-4) Awo olwatuuka oluvannyuma lw'ebyo, Katonda n'akema Ibulayimu, n'amugamba nti Ibulayimu; 2 N’agamba nti Ddira kaakano omwanawo, omwanawo omu yekka Isaaka, gwe mwagala, otwale mu nsi ya Moliya ; mumuweeyo eyo okuba ekiweebwayo ekyokebwa ku lumu ku nsozi ze ndibabuulira. 3 Awo Ibulayimu n’agolokoka ku makya ennyo, n’asika endogoyi ye, n’atwala abavubuka be babiri ne Isaaka mutabani we, n’ayawulamu enku ez’ekiweebwayo ekyokebwa, n’agolokoka n’agenda mu kifo Katonda gye yali amugambye. 4 Awo ku lunaku olwokusatu Ibulayimu n’ayimusa amaaso ge, n’alaba ekifo ekyo nga kiri wala .
- (2 Cron 3:1) Awo Sulemaani n’atandika okuzimba ennyumba ya Mukama e Yerusaalemi ku lusozi Moliya , Mukama gye yalabikira Dawudi kitaawe, mu kifo Dawudi kye yali ategese mu gguuliro lya Olunaani Omuyebusi.
Ensozi za Safa ne Marwa n’ensulo ya Zamzam nazo bifo bitukuvu mu Makka era ebifo abantu gye bajja nga balamaga. Ebyafaayo byabwe bikwatagana ne Agali ne Isimayiri okuggya amazzi okuva eyo nga bavudde mu Ibulayimu. Wabula, bwetutunuulira Olubereberye, ebintu bino - Agali ne Isimayiri okunoonya amazzi - bikyali mu Nsi Entukuvu, mu ddungu lya Beeruseba, eryali okumpi n’Ennyanja Enfu. N’olwekyo, Baibuli tekwatagana na nzikiriza y’Omusiraamu.
- (Lub 21:14,19) Ibulayimu n'agolokoka ku makya ennyo, n'addira omugaati n'eccupa y'amazzi, n'abiwa Agali, n'abiteeka ku kibegabega kye n'omwana, n'amusindika: n'agenda n'atambulatambula mu ddungu ly'e Beeruseba . 19 Katonda n’azibula amaaso ge, n’alaba oluzzi olw’amazzi ; n'agenda, n'ajjuza eccupa amazzi, n'anywa omulenzi.
Ejjana n’Eggulu. Bwe tutunuulira enjigiriza y’Endagaano Empya ekwata ku Jjana, egamba nti kifo ebintu eby’oku nsi we byerabirwa. Tewajja kubaawo bulwadde, njala, kubonaabona, kibi, era tewajja kubaawo nkolagana mu bufumbo, nga Yesu bwe yagamba. Obutatuukiridde n’obulumi bwaffe bwonna obuliwo kati bijja kuggwaawo:
- (Mat 22:29-30) Yesu n'abaddamu n'abagamba nti Mukyamye , nga temumanyi byawandiikibwa wadde amaanyi ga Katonda. 30 ( B ) Kubanga mu kuzuukira tebalifumbirwa wadde okufumbirwa, naye bali nga bamalayika ba Katonda abali mu ggulu.
- (Kub 21:3-8) Ne mpulira eddoboozi eddene nga liva mu ggulu nga ligamba nti Laba, weema ya Katonda eri n’abantu, era alibeera nabo, era balibeera bantu be, era Katonda yennyini alibeera nabo, era abeere Katonda waabwe. 4 Katonda alisangula amaziga gonna mu maaso gaabwe; so tewaalibaawo nate kufa, newakubadde ennaku, newakubadde okukaaba, newakubadde okulumwa: kubanga eby'olubereberye biweddewo . 5 Awo eyatuula ku ntebe n'agamba nti Laba, byonna mbifuula bipya. Nang’amba nti Wandiika : kubanga ebigambo bino bya mazima era bya bwesigwa . 6 N'aŋŋamba nti Kiwedde . Nze Alpha ne Omega, entandikwa n’enkomerero. Ndimuwa oyo alina ennyonta y'ensulo y'amazzi ag'obulamu ku bwereere . 7 Awangula alisikira byonna; nange ndiba Katonda we, naye aliba mwana wange. 8 Naye abatya, n'abatakkiriza, n'ab'emizizo, n'abatemu, n'abwenzi, n'abalogo, n'abasinza ebifaananyi, n'abalimba bonna, balifuna omugabo gwabwe mu nnyanja eyaka omuliro n'ekibiriiti: kwe kufa okw'okubiri.
Naye bwetutunuulira okubikkulirwa Muhammad kwe yafuna ku Ggulu, kwawukanira ddala ku kunnyonnyola okwogeddwako waggulu. Okusinziira ku Muhammad, Eggulu kifo ebintu ebigaaniddwa ku Nsi we bifuuka ebikkirizibwa, okusinga okutegeeza abakazi n’omwenge (bino osanga bye bintu bangi abeetuze bye balowooza nti balaba oluvannyuma lw’okufa, wadde ng’olunyiriri olusembayo mu bitundu bya Baibuli ebyogeddwako waggulu, okugeza, lwalaga nti abatemu tebajja kusikira bwakabaka bwa Katonda - balina okugenda mu Ggeyeena.) . Eyo abantu nabo bajja kuba n’abafumbo nga bwe bali ku Nsi era bajja kuba bagalamidde ku kasolya kaabwe, nga bambadde silika ennungi ne brocade ennungi:
Ate abatuukirivu balisula wamu mu mirembe wakati mu nnimiro n'ensulo, nga bambadde silika ennungi n'ebikomo ebirungi. Yee, era tujja kubawasa ne houris ez’amaaso amaddugavu (44:51-54)
Bajja kugalamira ku sofa eziriko bbulawuzi enzito... Mulimu embeerera ensonyi omuntu wadde jinnee be batajja kubakwatako... Abawala abalungi ng’amasanga n’amalusu. (55:54-58) Omukyala ono.
Ku lunaku olwo abasika b’Ejjana bajja kuba bajjumbidde essanyu lyabwe. Wamu n’abafumbo baabwe, banaagalamira mu bibira ebirimu ebisiikirize ku butebe obugonvu. Balifunamu ebibala, ne byonna bye baagala. (36:55-57) .
Banaagalamira ku butebe obusengekeddwa mu nnyiriri. To dark-eyed houris Tujja kubawasa. (52:20)
Ate abatuukirivu, mazima baliwangula. Ebyabwe binaabanga ensuku n'ennimiro z'emizabbibu, n'abawala ab'ebifuba ebiwanvu okuba bannaabwe: ekikopo ekijjula ddala. (78:31-34)
Mazima ddala abatuukirivu bajja kubeera mu ssanyu. Nga bagalamidde ku bitanda ebigonvu balitunula nga babeetoolodde: ne mu maaso gaabwe mulissaako akabonero akamasamasa. Banaaweebwa omwenge omulongoofu okunywa, ogussibwako akabonero obulungi, ng’ebisasiro byayo byennyini biba bya musk (kubanga kino abantu bonna bafube mu ngeri ey’ekibogwe). (83:22-26) .
Ensonda endala ntono zijuliza endowooza ya Muhammad ku jjana. Okusinziira ku Muhammad, ejjana kifo ekijjudde eby’okwegatta. Kino kikontana ddala n’ebigambo bya Yesu, kubanga Yesu yagamba: “Mukyamye, nga temumanyi byawandiikibwa, newakubadde amaanyi ga Katonda. Kubanga mu kuzuukira tebalifumbirwa, so tebaweebwa bufumbo, naye bali nga bamalayika ba Katonda abali mu ggulu.” (Mat 22:29,30): .
Ali yanyumya nti Omutume wa Allah yagamba nti : “ Mu Jjana mulimu akatale nga tewali kugula wadde okutunda , wabula waliwo abasajja n’abakazi . _ Omusajja bw’aba ayagala omuntu omulungi, akkirizibwa okwegatta naye. “Tirmizi kino yakikakasizza. (Al Hadis, Ekitabo 4, Essuula 42, No. 36.)
Abu Sayeed yanyumya nti Omubaka wa Allah yagamba nti, “Buli musajja alina abakazi babiri mu jjana, era buli mukyala alina ebibikka nsanvu omuntu mw’ayita okulaba omusingi gw’amagulu ge.” Kino kyakakasiddwa Tirmizi. (Al Hadis, Ekitabo 4, Essuula 42, No. 23, 652.)
Anas yagamba nti Nabbi yagamba nti, "Mu Jjana, abasajja bajja kuweebwa obuyinza bwe butyo obw'okwegatta." Bwe yabuuziddwa oba nga bwe tutyo tunaasobola, yaddamu nti agenda kuweebwa amaanyi g’abasajja kikumi. Tirmidhi bino yabyogedde . ( Mishkat al-Masabih Ekitundu 3, olupapula 1200.)
References:
1. Ismaelin lapset (The Children of Ishmael), p. 92,93 2. J. Slomp: “The Qura’n for Christians and other Beginners”, Trouw, 18/11, 1986 3. Martti Ahvenainen: Islam Raamatun valossa, p. 87-90 4. Ibn Sa’d Kitab Al-Tabaqat Al-Kabir, vol. II,64. 5. Ismaelin lapset, p. 14 6. Robert Spencer: Totuus Muhammadista (The Truth About Muhammad: Founder of the World’s Most Intolerant Religion) p. 92,93 7. Martti Ahvenainen: Islam Raamatun valossa, p. 374
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Jesus is the way, the truth and the life
Grap to eternal life!
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Other Google Translate machine translations:
Obukadde n'obukadde bw'emyaka /
dinosaurs / evolution y'omuntu? |
