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Zvizaruro zvaMuhammad nehupenyu
Zvakazarurwa zvaMuhammad zvakagamuchirwa kubva kumanyuko api? Zvakabva kuna Mwari here kana kuti kwete? Sei chibereko chehupenyu hwaMuhammad chisingagoni kunzi chakanaka?
Munhu akanyanya kukosha muIslam ndiMuporofita Muhammad. Anorangarirwa sechisimbiso chavaporofita ( 33:40 ) uye anokosheswa zvikuru kupfuura ani zvake. Kunyange zvazvo vaMuslim vachiziva vamwe vaporofita vakawanda vakadai saNoa, Abrahama, Mosesi, uye Jesu, Muhammad ndiye wokutanga pandandanda yavo. Zvinoonekwa zvakare muChitendero, chinoti, “Hakuna Mwari kunze kwaAllah uye Muhammad ndiye muporofita Wake. Mumitsetse inotevera, tichatanga kudzidza zvakazarurwa zvakagashirwa naMuhammad uye nehupenyu hwake. Nokuti kana chiremera cheIslam neKoran chichitsamira zvikurukuru pazvakazarurwa zvaMuhammad uye hunhu hwake, iyi nhau haigoni kukanganwika. Islam yakabatana zvisingaparadzanisiki nemunhu waMuhammad. Pasina iye, kutenda kwese kweIslam muchimiro chayo chazvino kwaisazovepo. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti uzvizive nezve hupenyu hwaMuhammad. Tichashandisa Koran nemamwe manyuko echiIslam seyamuro muchidzidzo chino nekuti maMuslim pachavo vanoakoshesa zvikuru uye nekuti vanotaura zvakawanda nezvaMuhammad.
MUTUMWA WAMWARI GABRIEL AKARATIDZA HERE KUNA MUHAMMAD ? Chitendero chinozivikanwa muchiIslam ndechokuti Muhammad akagamuchira chizaruro chake kubva kungirozi yaMwari Gabrieri (Jibril). Pakutanga, Muhammad pachake haana kukwanisa kuziva zvakaonekwa kwaari, asi gare gare akatanga kufunga nezvengirozi Gabrieri semanyuko ezvakazarurwa. Iyi pfungwa yakave yakanyatsosimbiswa munyika yeIslam.Zvisinei, pane gamuchidzanwa rechiMuslim (rakanyorwa naIbn Sa’d) rokuti ngirozi inonzi Serafiel pakutanga yakaoneka kuna Muhammad uye kuti Gabrieri haana kuuya kutozosvikira makore matatu gare gare. Varume vakawanda vakadzidza vakada kuramba tsika iyi; vanodavira kuti ngirozi imwe chete yakazviratidza kuna Muhammad akanga ari Gabrieri. Chitsauko 2 cheKoran chinoreva Gabrieri:Iti, iwe Muhammad: “Ani nani ari muvengi waJibrael ( Gabriel) anofanira kuziva kuti akazarura Qur’an iyi kumwoyo wako nemurairo waAllah, iyo inosimbisa magwaro akare, uye igwara uye nhau dzakanaka kuvatendi . Zivai kuti ani nani ari muvengi waAllah, ngirozi dzavo, vatumwa vake, Jibrael (Gabriel) naMikael ( Mikaeri ), Allah muvengi kune avo vasingatendi.” (2:97, 98).
Kupokana neBhaibheri . Apo vaMuslim vanodavira kuti Muhammad akasangana nengirozi Gabrieri, iyo yakapfuudza Koran kuna Muhammad, ngirozi ine zita rimwe chetero Gabrieri inoonekawo muBhaibheri. Zvisinei, pane musiyano wakajeka pakati paGabrieri weBhaibheri nechisikwa chakaonekwa kuna Muhammad. Ikoku kunogona kuonwa muBhaibheri, apo ngirozi Gabrieri inobvuma Jesu soMwanakomana woWokumusorosoro, kana kuti Mwanakomana waMwari, asi muKorani chinhu chimwe chetecho chinorambidzwa. Kana tikatora mhedziso kubva muzviratidzo izvi, zvirokwazvo haingave munhu mumwe chete. Chisikwa chakaonekwa naMuhammad chinofanira kunge chakasiyana naGabrieri anotaurwa muBhaibheri.
Korani
O Muporofita udza maKristu kuti: “Dai Munyoro (Allah) aive nemwanakomana, ndini ndaizotanga kumunamata.” (43:81)
Imi vanhu veBhuku! Musadarika miganhu yechitendero chenyu. Taura chimwe chinhu kunze kweChokwadi pamusoro paAllah. Mesiya, Jesu , mwanakomana waMaria, akanga asiri kunze kweMutumwa waAllah uye Shoko Ravo rokuti “Iva” iro ravakaisa kuna Maria uye neMweya kubva kwaAri wakatora chimiro chemwana mudumbu make . Saka tendai muna Allah nevatumwa vavo uye musati: “Tiriniti.” Rega kutaura izvozvo, zviri nani kwauri. Allah ndiMwari umwe chete . ari kumatenga nepasi, Allah ega ndiye anokwana kudzivirira (4:171).
Uyu ndiye Jesu mwanakomana waMaria, uye uku ndiko kutaura kweChokwadi pamusoro pake, izvo zvavari mukupokana nazvo. Hazvina kufanira hukuru hwaAllah kuti Iye pachake abereke mwanakomana! Iye ari kumusoro-soro; nokuti kana achinge atema chinhu, anongozoti: “Ita”, zvobva zvaita. (19:34, 35)
Bhaibheri
- ( Ruka 1:26-35 ) Zvino mumwedzi wechitanhatu ngirozi Gabrieri yakatumwa naMwari kuguta reGarireya, rainzi Nazareta. 27 kumhandara, yakange yatsidza kuwanikwa nemurume ainzi Josefa, weimba yaDhavhidhi; uye zita remhandara riri Maria. 28 Mutumwa akapinda kwaari akati: Hekanhi, iwe une nyasha ! Ishe unewe, wakaropafadzwa iwe pakati pavakadzi. 29 Iye wakati achimuona akavhiringidzwa neshoko rake, akafunganya kuti uku kukwazisa rudzii kwakadai. 30 Zvino mutumwa akati kwaari: Usatya Maria; nekuti wawana nyasha kuna Mwari. 31 Uye tarira, uchava nemimba, ugozvara mwanakomana, uchatumidza zita rake kuti Jesu . 32 Iye uchava mukuru, uchanzi Mwanakomana woWokumusoro-soro ; Ishe Mwari uchapa kwaari chigaro choushe chababa vake Dhavhidhi. 33 Uchatonga pamusoro peimba yaJakobho kusvikira narinhi; uye umambo hwake hahungavi nomugumo . 34 Maria ndokuti kumutumwa: Izvi zvingava sei , nekuti handizivi murume? 35 Mutumwa akapindura akati kwaari: Mweya Mutsvene uchauya pamusoro pako, nesimba reWokumusoro-soro richakudzikatira; naizvozvo icho chitsvene chichaberekwa newe chichanzi Mwanakomana waMwari .
Muhammad akakahadzika uye akatya kuti akanga agarwa . Chimwe chikonzero chekusava nechokwadi kuti ngirozi Gabrieri ndiani mupi wedziviriro yaMuhammad ndechokuti Muhammad pachake akanga asina chokwadi nezvemidzimu iyi uye aitya kuti anopenga. Izvi ndizvo zvinotaurwa neKorani munzvimbo shoma. Munhu, uyo akazviratidza kuna Muhammad, aifanira kumupwisa kuti ichi chakanga chisiri chokwadi.
Kana muine kupokana pamusoro pezvatakakuzarurirai , bvunzai avo vaiverenga Bhuku pamberi penyu. Zvirokwazvo, chokwadi chasvika kwamuri kubva kuna Tenzi venyu. Naizvozvo, musave mumwe wevanopokana, uye musabatana nevanoramba zviratidzo zvaAllah; ukasadaro uchava mumwe wevakarasikirwa. (10:94,95)
Nun. Nepeni nezvavanonyora. Nenyasha dzaTenzi vako iwe hausi Mupengo , uye uchawana mubairo usingaperi. Uri wemhando yepamusoro-soro. Nenguva isipi muchaona - sezvavachaona - ndiani wenyu anopenga. Zvirokwazvo, Tenzi vako ndivo vanoziva avo vakarasika kubva muNzira yavo, sezvavanoziva zvakanyanya avo vakatungamirirwa zvakanaka. Saka musazviisa pasi pevasingatendi. Vanoshuva kuti iwe uwirirane zvishoma, saka ivowo vangabvumirana. ( 68:1-9 )
Naizvozvo, O Muporofita, chengeta basa rako rekuraira. Nenyasha dzaTenzi vako hausi muroyi kana mupengo . Vanoti: “Anongova mudetembi !
Kupokana kumwechete, uko Muhammad aive nako kwaari kwakaonekwawo mune vamwe vanhu. Koran inotaura kuti vamwe vairangarira sei Muhammad somupengo, mudetembi ane svikiro, n’anga inonyepa, kana kuti vaiti iye akanga azvigadzira amene:
Vanoti: “Haiwa iwe uri kuzarurirwa chiyeuchidzo (Qur’an) ! Zvirokwazvo unopenga .” (15:6)
Asi kugamuchirwa kweMharidzo Yedu panguva iyoyo kunogona sei kuva kunobetsera kwavari? Mutumwa (Muhammad) anojekesa zvinhu, akatouya kwavari asi ivo vanomuramba, vachiti: “ Anopenga, anodzidziswa nevamwe ! (44:13, 14)
Vasingatendi vanenge votokukwenyai nemaziso avo kana vanzwa zviratidzo zvedu (Qur’an) uye voti: “ Chokwadi iye (Muhammad) anopenga . (68:51)
Imi vanhu veMecca! Shamwari yako haina kupenga ; zvirokwazvo (Muhammad) akamuona (Gabriel ) ari muchiedza chakajeka uye haane hasha pakudzivisa ruzivo rwezvakavanzika. Iri (Korani) harisi izwi raSatani akatukwa. (81:22-25)
nokuti pavakanzi: “Hakuna mwari kunze kwaAllah,” vaizvitutumadza vachiti: “ Ko ! (37:35, 36)
Vanoshamisika kuti muyevereri auya kwavari achibva pakati pavo, uye vasingatendi vanoti: “ Muroyi ari kureva nhema !” (38:4).
Zvinoita sezvisinganzwisisike kuvanhu here kuti takazivisa kuda Kwedu kumunhu kubva pakati pavo, tichiti: “Yambiro vanhu uye upa mashoko akanaka kuvatendi kuti vakatsika kuna Tenzi vavo? Vasingatendi vanoti: “ Zvirokwazvo murume uyu in’anga iri pachena ! (10:2)
Vanhu vanoti: “Iye (Muhammad) ndiye akazvinyora here ? Kwete! IChokwadi kubva kuna Tenzi vako, kuti uyambire vanhu vasina kumbosvika muyevereri pamberi penyu, kuti vagowana kutungamirirwa. (32:3)
Hatina kumbonzwa chinhu chakadaro kubva kune mumwe wevanhu vemazuva ekupedzisira (maJudha nemaKirisitu) : hachisi chimwe chinhu asi manyepo . (38:7)
Mukuwedzera pakusava nechokwadi uye kutya kurasikirwa nepfungwa dzake, Muhammad aitya kuti akanga akundwa nemweya wakaipa. Mashoko anotevera anotaura nezve zvakaitika kuna Muhammad, izvo zvinotaurwa muzvinyorwa zvechiIslam. Aya makotesheni anogona kunyadzisa maMuslim, asi ko kana ari echokwadi? Muhammad akatenda kuti akanga aona dhiyabhorosi uye akataura nezve dzhinn, kana kuti mweya wakaipa. Haana kufunga kuti ngirozi yakazviratidza kwaari yaiva ngirozi yakanaka.
Khadidzha akatora Muhammad akamukwidza mumakomo kuti anogara ari ega kuti agowana chiratidzo kubva kuna Mwari. Rimwe zuva Muhammad akaburuka kubva mumakomo achichema. Pane chinhu chakabuda mumuromo make. Maziso ake aive akatsvuka. Khadidzha akabvunza: "Chii chaitika kwauri?" Muhammad akati: "Ndakaona dhiyabhorosi ndikagarwa nejini [mweya wakaipa]." Muhammad akabvuma. Nyaya iyi yakanyorwawo munhoroondo yake yakanyorwa naAl Halabi (1 vhoriyamu, peji 227). Asi Khadidzha akaudza Muhammad kuti, “Usadaro. Apo Muhammad akaona chisikwa zvakare, akaudza mudzimai wake kuti: "Hei, hezvo." Ipapo Khadidzha akafumura chidya chake chekuruboshwe ndokukumbira Muhammad kuti agare pachiri. Khadija akafunga kuti dai munhu wacho aiva ngirozi, zvaizonyara kuona chidya chemukadzi obhururuka oenda. Khadidzha akati: "Uri kumuona here?" Muhammad akapindura, "Hongu." Mukadzi akafumura chidya chake chekurudyi ndokuti, "Uri kumuona here?" "Hongu," Muhammad akapindura. Khadidzha akatora Muhammad mumaoko ake ndokuti: "Urikuona here?" "Hongu," Muhammad akapindura. Ipapo Khadidzha akazarura chiso chake uye akabvunza zvakare kana Muhammad aigona kuona chisikwa. Muhammad akati, "Kwete, yatiza." Khadidzha akashevedzera: "Hei, iyi ingirozi kwete dhiabhorosi!" Sei? Sezvo chisikwa chakanyara nechiso chaKhadidzha? Ndinobvunza vaMuslim paTV: Ndeupi ngirozi inogona kunyara kana ichitarisa chiso chemukadzi asi kwete kana ichitarisa nzvimbo dzake dzakavanzwa? Izvi zvakanyorwa mumabhuku echiMuslim. Umbowo huripo. Uye Muhammad akareurura kuti aive dhiyabhorosi. (1)
Nhau yetsika yechiIslam inoita seinokarakadza kuti Muhammad akanga ari mupesvedzero yomudzimu wakaipa. Munyaya iyoyo, tinoudzwa kuti Muhammad akakumbira ruregerero rwezvivi zvake uye kusunungurwa kubva kumidzimu yakaipa. Tsika dzakadaro dzinoratidza kuti Muhammad aive asina kukwana sevamwe vanhu uye aive asina chokwadi nekubatana kwake nemweya wakaipa. Chisikwa, chaiti ndiGabrieri, chaiva mudzimu wakaipa kudaro here?
Al Hadis, vol. 3, p. 786 Abu Azer al- Anmari vanotaura zvinotevera: Muporofita paakaenda kunorara, akati: Muzita raAllah, ndinorara muzita raAllah, O Allah! Ndiregerereiwo zvivi zvangu mubvise mweya wangu wakaipa .
Chimwe chinyorwa chinoburitsa pachena kuti Muhammad haana kuona zvakazarurwa zvake kana misangano nemweya sechiitiko chakanaka. Akanzwa kuti aitambudzwa nadhiyabhorosi, uye akambofunga kuzviuraya. Kana yaiva ngirozi yaMwari Gabrieri, sei zvakaitika kuna Muhammadi zvakanyanya kuoma kupfuura izvo, semuenzaniso, Maria, akasangana nengirozi ine zita rimwe chetero? Zviitiko izvi zvakasiyana zvachose.
Pakutanga, Muhammad akanga asina kugadzikana zvinoshamisa pamusoro pekusangana kwake nemweya. “Akarwadziwa zvikuru chiso chake chikaita sedota” (2). Akashamisika kana akanga akagarwa nadhiabhorosi, uye akatofunga kuzviuraya:
Ndichaenda pamusoro pegomo ndinozviwisira pasi kuti ndife ndigowana rugare. Saka ndakaenda mberi asi pandakanga ndava pakati pegomo, ndakanzwa inzwi richibva kudenga richiti, “O Muhammad! Iwe uri mupostori waMwari uye ini ndini Gabrieri. Ndakasimudza musoro wangu kumatenga kuti ndione (ndiani akanga achitaura) ndikaona kuti akanga ari Gabhurieri muchimiro chomunhu, murume ane makumbo akatambanudzwa mhiri kwedenga. Uye akati: “Iwe Muhammad. Iwe uri mupostori waMwari uye ini ndini Gabrieri. (3)
Muhammad akadzokera kuKhadidzha mukutambudzika kukuru. Maererano naAisha, "Ipapo Muapositori waAllah akadzoka nayo (zvakazarurwa). Mwoyo wake wakarova zvikuru, (uye) mhasuru dzepakati pemapfudzi nemutsipa wake dzakadedera, kusvikira asvika kuna Khadidza (mudzimai wake) akati: ‘Iwe Khadidza, chii chiri kundinetsa? Ndaitya kuti chimwe chinhu chakaipa chingaitika kwandiri.' Ipapo akaudza Khadidza zvose zvakanga zvaitika” (4), ndokumuudza zvaaityira pakutanga achiti: “Ndine nhamo ini, ndingava nyanduri kana kuti ndabatwa nemweya.” (5) “Nemudetembi aireva muchirevo chechinyorwa chino munhu aiona manyawi. uye zvichida zviratidzo zvemadhimoni.
Kana zvinyorwa zvechiIslam zvichitaura zvakawanda nezvehupenyu hwaMuhammad, zvinewo kutaura nezvehudiki hwake. Imwe yemanyuko anoremekedzwa zvikuru inhoroondo yeMuporofita Muhammad, yakanyorwa naIbn Hisham. The biography zvakare inoreva mweya yakaipa. Panguva ino, muyamwisa waMuhammad, Halima, akafungidzira kuti Muhammad mudiki akanga akagarwa. Kududzwa kwakadaro kunoratidza kuti, kubvira pauduku, Muhammad aigona sei kuva mupesvedzero imwe cheteyo inopfuura yomusikirwo.
Izvi zvakapfuurira kwemakore maviri, uye takaonga Mwari nokuda kwebudiriro yedu. Ipapo ndakarumura mukomana; akanga atokura kuita chikomana chine manyawi, sechikomana chihombe. Pamakore maviri, akanga atova mukomana akasimba... Saka takamudzosa. Mwedzi mishomanana gare gare, iye nomukoma wake wokurera vakanga vane makwai edu kuseri kwemba. Kamwe kamwe munun’una wake akauya achimhanya ndokutishevedzera kuti: “Varume vaviri vakanga vakapfeka nguo chena vatora munun’una wangu wechiQuraysh, vakamurarisa uye akavhura dumbu rake! Vari kutsvaga chimwe chinhu ikoko!” Ini nemurume wangu takatanga kumhanya. Takawana mukomana akamira. Takamubata mumaoko edu ndokumubvunza kuti: "Chii chiri kuitika kwauri, mwana?" Akapindura kuti: “Varume vaviri vakanga vakapfeka nguo chena vakauya vakandiradzika pasi vakavhura dumbu rangu. Vari kutsvaga chimwe chinhu ikoko, asi handizivi kuti chii." Takadzokera naye mukati. Murume wangu akati kwandiri: “Halima, ndiri kutya kuti mukomana uyu abatwa nemweya. Mudzosere kumhuri yake chirwere chisati chatanga.” Takamudzosera kuna amai vake uye ivo vakati, “Chii chakudzosa, mukoti? Pashure pezvose, waida kuti mukomana wacho agare newe.” Ndakapindura kuti: “Mwari akabvumira mwanakomana wangu wokurera kuti akure uye ndaita basa rangu. Zvino ndinotya kuti zvimwe angawirwa nenjodzi, uye ndichamudzosera kwamuri sezvamaida. (7)
Gabrieri akazviratidza sei kuna Muhammad ? Apo Muhammadi akasangana nengirozi Gabrieri, tsika dzechiIslam dzinotaura nezvekusangana uku. Vanotaura nezvezviitiko zvakakosha zvaGabrieri uye kuti Muhammad aiwanzozviwana zvichishungurudza. Manongedzo akakosha akadai anoita kuti tibvunze kana Muhammad aive akabatana nengirozi yaMwari. Munhu wose anogona kufunga nezvazvo pachake.
- Gabrieri aigara achidzokorora Korani kamwe chete pagore; izvi zvakaitika kaviri mugore rakafa Muhammad (Muslim, Book 31, no. 6005). - Musoro waGabriel wakafukidzwa neguruva mushure mekurwa ( Bukhari, vol.4, bhuku, 56, nhamba 2813).
- Gabrieri akauya kumutumwa waMwari akapfeka ngowani yesirika mumusoro make akatasva nyurusi ( Ibn Hisham: Profeetta Muhammadin elämäkerta [ Sirat Rasul Allah], p. 313)
- Nezverwendo rwaMuhammad rwokuenda kudenga, Gabrieri akamusunda katatu pachitsitsinho (Ibn Hisham: Profeetta Muhammadin elämäkerta [ Sirat Rasul Allah], p. 130) VaMuslim vanodavira kuti munhu ane mapapiro, ari pakati pehesera nembongoro. akaenda naMuhammad kumusikiti kuJerusarema parwendo rumwe cheterwo (Al-Aqsa). Izvi zvinoreva mosque iri muJerusarema haigone kuva yechokwadi, zvisinei, nekuti mosque iri kutaurwa haina kuvakwa kusvika pakati pemakore 710 ne720, makore angangoita makumi masere mushure mekufa kwaMuhammad. Ndicho chikonzero nei Muhammadi achifanira kunge akaenda kune imwe nzvimbo mukati merwendo rwakasiyana urwu, kana kuti rwendo rwake rwemweya wemweya hauna kumboitika muchokwadi.
• Muhammad paakatanga kusangana nechisikwa chaizviita ngirozi Gabrieri, tsika inotiudza kuti ngirozi yakamudzipa sei ikamumanikidza kuverenga kana kutaura mashoko mashoma anobuda muKorani yazvino. Kuna Muhammad, chiitiko ichi chaishungurudza nekuti aitya kuti aizofa. Urwu rudzi rwechiito chokumanikidzira kazhinji kazhinji nokuda kwaavo vanhu vanoramba vachionana nenyika yemidzimu. Kana zviitiko zvavo zvichienderera mberi, ndiko kuwedzera kumanikidza kunoitika mavari. Izvi zvinowanzoitika muzviitiko zveUFOs izvo vanhu vazhinji vanoona zvichishungurudza.
Mutumwa waMwari akataura zvinotevera pachake: Gabriel akauya pandakanga ndakarara. Akatakura gumbeze resiririka rakanga rakanyorwa. Akati: “Verenga!” Ndakabvunza, "Chii?" Gabriel akabva anditsikirira gumbeze riya kusvika ndafunga kuti ndichafa. Ipapo akandisunungura ndokutizve, “Verenga!” Ndakabvunza, "Chii?" Gabriel akabva anditsikirira gumbeze riya kusvika ndafunga kuti ndichafa. Ipapo akandisunungura ndokutizve, “Verenga!” Ndakabvunza, "Chii?" Gabriel akabva anditsikirira gumbeze riya kusvika ndafunga kuti ndichafa. Ipapo akandisunungura ndokutizve, “Verenga!” Ndakabvunza kuti, “Chii chandinofanira kuverenga?”
Ndakangotaura kuti
asazoitazve zvaaimboita. Gabrieri
akabva ati [Kor 96:1-5]: Recite! (kana verenga !) Muzita raTenzi wako Akasika - akasika munhu kubva pamakumbo eropa. Recite! Tenzi vako vane nyasha zhinji, Ndiani akadzidzisa nechinyoreso, akadzidzisa munhu zvaakanga asingazivi.
Ndakaverenga izvi achibva andisunungura ndokuenda. Ndakapepuka kubva pakurota kwangu; zvaiita sokuti mashoko akanga anyorwa mumwoyo mangu! (8)
Chimwe chinyorwa chinotsanangura kuti Muhammad aitya sei kuuya kwengirozi Gabrieri zvekuti aida kuti vamwe vamufukidze negumbeze. Sezvo kune kududzwa kwakadaro kwaGabrieri, munhu anofanira kubvunza kana ingava chaizvoizvo ngirozi yakabva kuna Mwari. Muhammad pachake akatsanangura:
Kufemerwa kwoumwari kwakanga kusipo kwenguva pfupi, asi nokukurumidza pandakanga ndichifamba ndakanzwa inzwi richibva kudenga, uye pandakatarira kumusoro kudenga, zvakandishamisa ndakaona mutumwa mumwe chete akanga azviratidza kwandiri mubako raHira. uye akanga agere pachigaro pakati pedenga nenyika. Ndakatya chimiro chake zvekuti ndakawira pasi, uye ndakasvika kumhuri yangu ndokuti (kwavari): “Ndifukidzei! (negumbeze) Ndifukidzei! ” (9)
Muhammad akagashira sei zvizaruro zvake? Muzvinyorwa zvechiIslam mune zvakawanda zvinotaurwa pamusoro pekuti Muhammad akagashira sei zvakazarurwa zvake. The biography by Ibn Hisham inotsanangura kuti Muhammad akaputirwa sei mumucheka uye mutsago wakaiswa pasi pemusoro wake pakauya chizaruro. Zvakatora nguva kuti Muhammad apore kubva mudunhu iri. Uyezve, madonhwe edikita akanga achiyerera pahuma yake kunyange zvazvo kwaitonhora. Mumwe anogona kuona kuti chiitiko chacho chakanga chisingafadzi mumuviri:
Kuburikidza naMwari mutumwa waMwari haana kuwana nguva yokubva panzvimbo yake paakatorwa neuyo kubva kuna Mwari aimbomutora. Akanga akaputirwa nenguo uye akaisa mutsago wedehwe pasi pemusoro wake. Pandakaona izvi handina kutya kana kuzvidya moyo kubudikidza naMwari nekuti ndaiziva kuti handina mhosva uye ndaiziva kuti Mwari havanganditadzi asi kubudikidza naiye ane mweya waAisha uri muruoko rwake vabereki vangu vakapotsa vafa. Mutumwa waAllah asati apora, nekuti vaitya kuti Allah vaizopa chiratidzo chinosimbisa zvaitaurwa nevanhu. Ipapo Mutumwa waMwari akapora. Mabhinda edikita akabuda pahuma, kunyangwe kwaitonhora. Akapukuta dikita pahuma ndokuti, “Fara Aisha, nekuti Mwari varatidza kuchena kwako! "Mwari ngavakudzwe!" ndakapindura. Ipapo akabuda, akandotaura navanhu. uye ndikaverenga ndima yeKorani yakanga yaziviswa nezvangu. (10)
Mamwe magwaro anotsanangura zvakazarurwa zvakapihwa Muhammad mune zvakadzama. Mumwe wavo anotsanangura kuti “zvakazarurwa zveumwari zvakauya sei kwaari (...) chiso chemuporofita chakanga chakatsvuka uye akafemera pamusoro kwechinguva ndokuzonzwa zviri nani” ( Bukhari, vol. 6, bhuku 66, no. 4985.0). Pazasi pane rumwe ruzivo nezve izvi. Chinokosha pamienzaniso iyi, semienzaniso iyo iri pamusoro apa, ndechokuti Muhammad akanzwa kuzvidya mwoyo. Akanga asina kugadzikana uye akavhiringidzika uye chiso chake chakanga chakamonyana. Akagutsurira musoro uye vateveri vake vakaita zvimwe chetezvo. Mienzaniso yakadai – ine mizhinji – inoratidza kuti zvakazarurwa zvakaomera Muhammad.
Aisha akambobvunza Muhammad kuti rudzii rwechiitiko chekugamuchira chizaruro, uye akapindura, “Dzimwe nguva zvinoita sekurira kwebhero, iyi fomu yekufemerwa ndiyo yakanyanya kuoma pane zvese, uyezve mamiriro aya anozopfuura mushure mekunge ndanzwisisa izvo zvaratidzwa. . Dzimwe nguva ngirozi inouya muchimiro chomunhu yotaura neni, uye ndinonzwisisa chipi nechipi chainotaura.” (11) Imwe nguva akatsanangura kuti: “Zvakazarurwa zvinouya pandiri munzira mbiri—Gabrieri anozviunza ozvisvitsa kwandiri somunhu anoendesa mashoko kune mumwe, uye zvinondinetsa. Uye rinobuda pandiri sekurira kwebhero, kusvikira rapinda mumwoyo mangu, uye izvi hazviiti kuti ndisazorore.” (12) Aisha akati: "Apo chizaruro chakauya pamusoro peMutumwa waAllah (Rugare ngaruve pamusoro pake), kunyangwe mumazuva anotonhora huma yake yaidikitira." (13) Saizvozvowo, apo kufemerwa kwakauya kwaari “akanzwa mutoro uchimuremera nokuda kwahwo, uye chiso chake chakachinja ruvara” uye “akadzikisa musoro wake, uye naizvozvo shamwari dzake dzakaderedza misoro yavo, uye apo (ichi chimiro) chakanga chapera, akasimudza musoro. kumusoro." (14)
Al Hadis, vol 4. pg 360 Obadab-b-Swamet akarondedzera kuti apo chizaruro chakauya kuMuporofita, akavhiringidzika zvikuru uye chiso chake chakashanduka. Paakazivisa zvakazarurwa, akagutsurira musoro uye vateveri vake vakaita zvimwe chetezvo.
Sei Muhammad akatanga kugamuchira zvakazarurwa? VaMuslim vazhinji vanotenda nemoyo wese kuti Mwari akasarudza Muhammad uye ichi ndicho chikonzero akatanga kugamuchira zvakazarurwa. Vanofunga kuti akanga ari muprofita akabvumirwa naMwari, uye hapafaniri kuva neimwe tsananguro. Havaoni sezvinobvira kuti Muhammad angadai akawana zvizaruro zvake kubva kune chimwe chinhu kunze kwaGabrieri, ngirozi yaMwari. Zvakadaro, muhupenyu hwaMuhammad uye muhupenyu hwemasvikiro akawanda, pane chinhu chimwechete chinofanana: kufungisisa kwechisikigo, kana kufungisisa. Vakaita imwe nzira yekufungisisa kwenguva dzose kusvikira ngirozi kana mweya wazviratidza kwavari. Kuna Muhammad, yakanga iri ngirozi yaiita saGabrieri, asi kune vamwe vanhu chisikwa chine rimwe zita chingave chakaonekwa. Saka, eg. mumarudzidziso mazhinjisa muJapan, chimiro chimwe chetecho chinowanzozviratidzira chimene: chakatanga apo, pashure penhambo refu yokufungisisa, mumwe mudzimu uchioneka kumunhu. Munhu akatanga kuteerera kutaura kwechisikwa ichi chemweya kana kuti ngirozi, uye saka sangano idzva rechitendero rakabuda. MaMormon, boka rechiKristu, akatangawo apo ngirozi inonzi Moroni yakazviratidza kuna Joseph Smith.
Mashoko anotevera
anotaura nezvenyaya iyi. Wokutanga wavo (kubva mubhuku
rinodzivirira kutenda kwechiIslam) anotaura kuti Muhammad
akanga ari mumugariro wakadzama wokufungisisa apo ngirozi
yakauya kwaari. Mashoko echipiri anotaura nezvekuona
kwakaita Kenneth R. Wade kuti rinenge svikiro rose,
raakasangana naye, rakanga ratanga kutaurwa nemidzimu kana
kuti nedhigirii paaiita imwe nzira yokufungisisa
yokuMabvazuva. Mashoko aya anonyatsoenderana. Zviitiko
zvaMuhammad hazvina kunyanya kusiyana nezvakaitika
kumasvikiro. Panguva iyi, Muhammad akanga atova nemakore anenge 40 okuberekwa. Pose paaiva akaona kurwisana uye kusateerera mutemo, kushuva mafaro, utsinye nokuora kwetsika, uye zvakamutyisa zvikuru. Akatanga kufungisisa nguva dzose mubako regomo reHira makiromita mashoma kubva kuMecca. Kazhinji aiendako ari ega, asi dzimwe nguva Khadija naZaid vaiuyawo naye. Mubako, akagara asingapfakanyiki usiku hwose ari muchimiro chakadzama chokufungisisa. …Mushure mekusangana nezaruro yake yekutanga, maererano nenhoroondo dzehupenyu netsanangudzo, Muhammad akatambura nekushushikana kukuru. Zvisinei, akanga achiri kugaro shanyira bako raHira, uye ari mukatikati mekufungisisa uye kuora mwoyo akawana chimwe chizaruro. (15)
"Pamachanera nemasvikiro andaongorora, anenge munhu wese akatanga asangana neanotungamira mweya yavo pavanenge vachidzidzira imwe nzira yekufungisisa kwekuMabvazuva. Mashaman anowanzo shandisa imwe rudzi rwechitsinga kana mantra kuti apinde muhope maanogona kubatana nemweya. nyika." (16)
HUPENYU HWAMUHAMMAD . Kana zvasvika kuhupenyu hweMuporofita Muhammad, zvingava zvine musoro kufunga kuti chibereko chehupenyu hwake chingave chiri pamusoro pevamwe vose, sezvo achionekwa sechisimbiso chevaporofita uye kunyange mukuru uye mutsvene kupfuura Jesu. Iyi inofanira kunge iri mhedziso yakafanotaurwa kana basa rake rave richikosha kupfuura chero munhu upi zvake pasi pano. Zvisinei, pano takatarisana nokupokanidzana. Hupenyu hwaMuhammad hahugoni kunzi hwaive hwemuenzaniso. Inoratidzwa muzvinhu zvinotevera:
Akauraya vadzivisi vake vazhinji naavo vaimuseka. Kunopesana nemashoko aJesu, nokuti Jesu akadzidzisa kuda kunyange vavengi. Jesu akadzidzisawo kuti kana tichida vaya vanotida chete, hapana chishamiso pazviri. Muhammad akaita zvakapesana. ( Mat 5:44-48 ): Asi ini ndinoti kwamuri, Idai vavengi venyu, ropafadzai vanokutukai, itai zvakanaka kune vanokuvengai, munyengeterere vanokubatai zvakaipa vachikutambudzai; Kuti muve vana vaBaba venyu vari kumatenga; nekuti ivo vanobudisira zuva ravo pane vakaipa nevakanaka, nemvura vanoinayisa pamusoro pevakarurama nevasakarurama. Nekuti kana muchida vanokudai, mune mubairo wei? Ko, vateresi havaiti zvimwe chetezvo here? Kana muchikwazisa hama dzenyu chete, munoita zvikuru kupfuura vamwe nei? Ko vateresi havaiti saizvozvo here? Naizvozvo ivai vakakwana, saBaba venyu vari kudenga vakakwana.
Mutumwa waMwari akarayirawo kuuraya Abdallah ibn Khatali, uyo akanga ariwo muMuslim. Mutumwa waMwari akanga amutuma kunotora mutero wezvipo kune Ansari... Ibn Khatal aive nevarandakadzi vaviri, Fartana nemumwe. Vaiimba nziyo dzekunyomba pamusoro peMutumwa waMwari. Mutumwa waMwari akarayira kuti vaurayewo. Saizvozvowo, akarayira kuuraya al-Huwairith ibn Nuqaidh, akanga amushungurudza muMakkah... Mutumwa waMwari akarayirawo kuuraya Miquas ibn Subaba, nokuti akanga auraya Ansar achitsiva mukoma wake akafa netsaona uye nokuti akadzoka. semunhu anonamata vanamwari vakawanda kurudzi rweQuraysh. Akarayirawo kuti Sara, mukadzi weimba yaAbhudhataribhi, naIkirima ibn Abhi Jahari vaurawe. Sara akanga ari mumwe weavo vakanga vatsvinyira Mutumwa waMwari muMecca. (Ibn Hisham: Profetta Muhammadin elämäkerta , p. 390)
Ibn Habanm Sahih vol.14 p. 529 Muhammad akati: Ndinopika neuyo ane mweya wangu uri muruoko rwangu kuti handina kuuya kwamuri kunze kwekuzouraya.
Ikrima akati: “Ali akapisa mamwe, uye nhau yeizvi yakasvika kuna Ibn Abbas, uyo akati: “Dai ndaiva munzvimbo iyi, ndingadai ndisina kudzipisa, sekutaura kwakaita Muporofita: “Musarange chero munhu nemutongo waAllah. , pasina kupokana ndingadai ndakavauraya, nokuti Muporofita akati: Kana munhu akachinja chitendero chake cheIslam, muuraye” (Sahit Bukhari 9:84:57)
Ndakatumirwa neni majana mapfupi emutsara ane zvirevo zvakatambanudzwa uye ndaitwa mukundi kuburikidza nekutyisa, uye pandakanga ndakarara, makiyi epfuma yenyika akaunzwa kwandiri akaiswa muruoko rwangu. (Bukhari 4:52:220).
Musnad. vol. 2 p. 50 Muporofita akati: “Ndakatumwa kuZuva rekutongwa nebakatwa, uye raramo yangu iri mumumvuri wepfumo rangu, kunyadziswa uye kukundwa kuchava chikamu cheavo vasinganditeereri.
Akakurudzira vateveri vake kuti vanyepe kuti vauraye vavengi vavo. Zvakazarurwa zvinotiudza, zvisinei, kuti varevi venhema nemhondi havasati vachizopinda muumambo hwaMwari: Vakaropafadzwa avo vanoita mirairo yake, kuti vave nekodzero yomuti woupenyu, uye vagopinda napamasuo muguta. Nekuti kunze kune imbwa, nevaroyi, nemhombwe, nemhondi, nevanonamata zvifananidzo, neanoda nhema achidziita . (Zvak 22:14, 15).
Pakupedzisira akadzokera kuMedina uye akanetsa vakadzi vechiMuslim ikoko nenhetembo dzake dzorudo. Mutumwa waMwari akabvunza: “Ndiani achandichengeta Ibn al-Ashraf? Muhammad ibn Maslama akapindura: "Ndichazviita, Mutumwa waMwari, ndichamuuraya." “Itai izvozvo kana muchikwanisa,” akadaro Mutumwa waMwari. Muhammad ibn Maslama akaenda. Akaita mazuva matatu asingadyi kana kunwa chinhu kunze kwezvaaida. Mutumwa waMwari paakanzwa izvi, akabvunza Muhammad ibn Maslama kuti: “Sei wasiya kudya nekunwa? Muhammad ibn Maslama akapindura: “Mutumwa waMwari, Ndakakuvimbisai chimwe chinhu uye handizivi kuti ndingachigona here! Mutumwa waMwari akapindura kuti: “Zvichida munofanira kuedza! Muhammad ibn Maslama akatizve: "Mutumwa waMwari, tinofanira kunyepa!" “Taura zvaunoda,” akapindura mutumwa waMwari, “wakapiwa mvumo yokudaro! Ipapo Muhammad ibn Maslama akabvuma kuuraya Ka'bi nevarume vashoma. Ava vaive Abu Na'ila Silkan ibn Salama, Abbad ibn Bishr, al-Harith ibn Aus naAbu Abs ibn Jabr. (Ibn Hisham: Profetta Muhammadin elämäkerta , p. 250)
Akatuka vanhu uye akanyengetera kuti Mwari avapandukira. Izvi zvinopesana nezvakadzidziswa naPauro uye mararamiro aaiita, semuenzaniso. Akanyora kuti: … tichitukwa, tinoropafadza …( 1 VaK 4:12) uye: Ropafadzai vanokutambudzai: ropafadzai, musatuka…….Musakundwa nechakaipa, asi kunde chakaipa nechakanaka (VaRoma 12:14, 21). ) Petro akadzidzisawo zvakafanana naPauro, kuti: tisingatsivi zvakaipa nezvakaipa, kana kutuka nekutuka; muchiziva kuti makadanirwa izvozvo, kuti mugare nhaka yokuropafadzwa. Nokuti uyo anoda upenyu nokuona mazuva akanaka, ngaadzore rurimi rwake pane zvakaipa, nemiromo yake kuti irege kutaura zvinonyengera. ngaatsvake rugare, arutevere (1 Petro 3:9-11).
Mutumwa waMwari akagara muTabuk kwemazuva makumi maviri ndokubva adzokera kuMedina. Panzira, pakanga paine nzvimbo murwizi rweMushaqqaq uko mvura yaiyerera kubva padombo kuitira zvinodiwa nevaviri vevatasvi vemabhiza. Vasati vasvika maMuslim ikoko, Mutumwa waAllah akati: “Kana munhu akasvika parwizi urwu pamberi pedu, haafaniri kunwa kana donhwe kusvikira tauya. Boka revanyepedzeri rakasvika pamberi pake. Vakanwa mvura yese, pakasvika Mutumwa waMwari ipapo, padombo pakanga pasisina mvura. Mutumwa waAllah akati: “Handina kuvarambidza here kuinwa kusvikira ndauya! Akavatuka uye akanyengetera kuna Mwari pamusoro pavo. ( Ibn Hisham : Profetta Muhammadin elämäkerta, p. 425)
Akapamba makaravhani uye akatengesa vanhu. Akashandisa mari yaakawana kutenga mabhiza nezvombo. Pauro akanyora, kuti: Wakaba ngaarege kubazve; asi panzvimbo paizvozvo ngaashande , achishanda nemaoko ake chinhu chakanaka, kuti ave nechipo chokupa unoshaiwa ( VaEf 4:28 ). Bhaibheri rinodzidzisawo kuti mbavha hadzizogari nhaka youmambo hwaMwari: Ko hamuzivi here kuti vasakarurama havangagari nhaka youmambo hwaMwari? Musanyengerwa : kana mhombwe, kana vanonamata zvidhori, kana zvifeve, kana zvifeve, kana varume vanorara nevarume, kana mbavha, kana vano ruchiva, kana zvidhakwa, kana vanotuka , kana makororo, havangagari nhaka youmambo hwaMwari (1 Vakorinte 6:9,10). )
Mushure meizvi, Mutumwa waMwari akanzwa kuti Abu Sufya ibn Harb aibva kuSyria aine karavhani huru yevaQuraysh. Karavhani iyi yaive nemidziyo yakawanda yevaQuraysh nekutengesa kwavo nayo uye vaigona kuperekedzwa nemaQuraysh matatu kana makumi mana. Mutumwa wa Allah akadaidza maMuslim kwaari akati: “Karavhani yevaKuraishi iri kubudirira. Ngatiende kunopikisana nazvo; zvimwe Mwari achatipa kwatiri sechinhu chakapambwa. VaMuslim vakapindura kudanwa kwake, vamwe nechido, vamwe nokuzengurira, nokuti vakanga vasingadaviri kuti Mutumwa waMwari aizoenda kuhondo. …Mutumwa waMwari akagova zvakapambwa kubva kurudzi rweQuraysh, nevakadzi vavo nevana nemaMuslim. Pazuva iroro akazivisa migove yevatasvi vemabhiza uye akaisa parutivi cheshanu chezvakapambwa… Zvino Mutumwa waMwari, achitungamirirwa naSa'd ibn Zaid, akatumira vasungwa veQuraiza kuNajd kuti vanotengeswa. Sa'd akatenga mabhiza nezvombo nemari yaakagamuchira. ( Ibn Hisham : Profeetta Muhammadin elämäkerta, p. 209, 324)
Aipa vanhu chiokomuhomwe kuti vatendeukire kuvaMuslim. 9:60 yeKoran inoreva izvi: Chokwadi muunganidzwa wesadaqat ( Zakah ) ndewevarombo, vasina zvavanobatsira, vanoshandirwa kuti vatarisire mari, avo vane mwoyo inoda kukwezverwa kuchokwadi …
Mutumwa waMwari akapa mugove wezvakapambwa kuvanhu vane mwoyo yaida kurerekera kuIslam. Akavaita uye kubudikidza navo vanhu vavo vakanaka. Akapa ngamera dzinosvika zana kune vamwe vanhu veMecca, vakadai saAbu Sufyan, uye kune vamwe akapa zvishoma. ( Ibn Hisham : Profetta Muhammadin elämäkerta, p. 413)
Akaroora Aisha ane makore 9. Muhammad pachake aiva nemakore anenge 52 panguva iyoyo. Kazhinji, hukama hwakadaro hunonzi pedophilia munyika dzekuMadokero.
Ursa akati: Muporofita akakumbira Abu Bakr ruoko rwaAisha kuti amuroore. Abu Bakr akati: “Asi ndiri hama yenyu. Muporofita akati: “Iwe uri hama yangu muchitendero chaAllah nemuBhuku ravo, asi Aisha ari pamutemo kwandiri kuti aroore. (Bukhari Chikamu 7, Bhuku 62, Nha. 18.)
Aisha akati Muporofita akamuroora paaiva nemakore matanhatu, uye paakanga ava nemakore mapfumbamwe, Muporofita akaita muchato wake uye iye [Aisha] akagara naye kwemakore mapfumbamwe [kusvikira pakufa kwaMuhammad]. (Bukhari Chikamu 7, Bhuku 62, No. 64.) [Aisha akanga ava nemakore gumi nemasere ekuberekwa pakafa Muhammadi. Akararama kusvika makore makumi matanhatu nemashanu.]
Iyo Hadith inotaurawo kuti Muhammad akadzidzisa sei vakadzi kuyamwisa varume vakuru. Sahih Muslim inotaura nezve akati wandei ezviitiko zvakadaro. Zvinhu zvakafanana zvinogona kuwanikwa kune imwe nzvimbo (Salim Muslim 8: 3427, 3428 / Imam Malik's Muwattai , Bhuku 30, No. 30.1.8; Bhuku 30, No. 30.2.12; Bhuku 30, No. 30.2.13; Bhuku 30, Nha. 30.2. 14):
Aisha akarondedzera kuti Sahla bint Suhail akauya kuApostora waAllah ndokuti, “Mutumwa waAllah, ndinoona pamberi paAbu Hudhaifa [zviratidzo zvekusemeswa] apo Salim [ally] anosvika kumba kwedu,” uko Mupositora waAllah. akapindura, "Muyamwise." Akati, "Ndingamuyamwisa sei iye ari murume mukuru?" MuApostora waAllah akanyemwerera ndokuti, “Ndinoziva kuti ijaya.” (Sahih Muslim. 8:3424)
Aisha akati Salim, muranda akasununguka waAbu Hudhaifan , aigara naye nemhuri yake mumba mavo. Iye [Mwanasikana waSuhail] akauya kuMutumwa waAllah ndokuti: “Salim asvika zera remunhu sevarume, uye anonzwisisa zvavanonzwisisa, uye anopinda mumba akasununguka. Zvakadaro, ndinoona kuti pane chiri kuruma moyo waAbu Hudhaifa , ndokusaka Muapostora waAllah akati kwaari, “Muyamwise uye iwe hauzove uri kunze kwemutemo kwaari, uye zvinonzwa Abu Hudhaifa mumwoyo make zvichapera.” Akaenda ndokuti, "Ndakamuyamwisa uye zvaive mumoyo maAbu Hadhaifa zvaenda." ( Sahih Muslim 8: 3425).
Hurukuro inotevera inotiudza zvimwe nezvehupenyu hwaMuhammad:
Hadith inokurudzira vakadzi kuti vayamwise varume. Chii icho nyanzvi dzeMuslim dzinoti pamusoro peizvi? - Uyu muenzaniso wakanaka wezvandabva kutaura. Pandakazivisa pfungwa yechiIslam yokuti vakadzi vanofanira “kuyamwisa” varume vasingazivikanwi kuti vave navo, izvo zvinopokanidza mamwe magwaro avo, vafundisi vakandirwisa. Sei? Nokuti havana mhinduro. Kuri nyore zvikuru kuti vashandure nhau yacho ndokundichera, panzvimbo pokutarira magwaro avo vamene.
Sei vakadzi vachifanira kuita izvi? - Nokuti Muhammad akadaro. Ndiani akasika tsika yakadaro? Mohammed. Sei? Ndiani anoziva. Magwaro anoti akaseka audza madzimai aya kuti ayamwise varume. Pamwe aiita zvejee, achiedza kuona kuti vanhu vaimuona semuprofita kusvika papi. Pavakainzwa, vanyori veHadith vakainyora pasi, vachiichengetedza nokuda kwezvizvarwa zvaizotevera. Izvi zvinobatsirei? Inogona kubvunzwa pamusoro pezvinhu zvakawanda zvakataurwa naMuhammad. Chinangwa chekunwa weti yengamera ndechei? Chii chinorehwa nekurambidza mimhanzi? Chii chikonzero chekutuka imbwa? Ko mutemo unoti vanhu ngavadye neruoko rwerudyi chete kwete neruboshwe nderei? Chii chinangwa chemurairo wekunanzva zvigunwe zvose mushure mekudya? Zviri nyore: iyo nzira yehudzvinyiriri yemutemo weSharia inotsvaga kukanganisa maMuslim pfungwa uye kuvashandura kuva maotomatiki asingambobvunzi chitendero chavo. Ndiko kuti, mumashoko eQur'an: "Musabvunza mibvunzo inogona kukuvadza."
Maererano nemagwaro echiIslam apakuvamba, Muhammad akanga ari munhu worudzii? - Iyi inyaya inonyadzisa yekuti nditaure nezvayo. Ndinozviita nekuda kwekuda maMuslim chete - kunyangwe ndichiziva kuti zvinorwadza kuti vanzwe. Asi kupora kunotanga nemarwadzo nekutambura. Muchidimbu, maererano nemagwaro echiIslam, Muhammad aive munyengeri. Aimboyamwa ndimi dzevakomana nevasikana vechidiki. Akapfeka zvipfeko zvevakadzi uye aive ne "zviratidzo" mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro. Aiva ne "vakadzi" vanosvika 66. Allah sezviri pachena akamupa "zviratidzo chaizvo" zvichimubvumira kurara nemuroora wake Zainab uye achimubvumira madzimai akawanda kupfuura mamwe maMuslim. Akaramba achitaura nyaya dzebonde ndokubva agarwa naro – mubvunzo wake wekutanga ku“dhongi rinotaurisa” waive wekuti rinofarira bonde here. Muhammad akaita bonde nemukadzi akafa. Ndinosimbisa zvakare kuti ini pachangu handina kutanga pfungwa idzi, asi dzinoonekwa mumabhuku echiIslam. Vanhu vakawanda vasingazivi chiArabic havazivi nezvezvinhu izvi nokuti hazvisati zvamboshandurwa. Maererano neKoran ( 33:37 ), Allah akapa Muhammad maruramiro okuroora muroora wake, waaichiva. Mavhesi mashoma gare gare (33:50) Allah akapa Muhammad mvumo yokudanana nomukadzi upi noupi “akazvipira” kwaari. Ropafadzo iyi yakatenderwa kuna Muhammad chete. “Zviratidzo” izvi zvaimupa zvishuvo zvevatano izvi zvaiwanzodzokororwa. (17) Ropafadzo iyi yakatenderwa kuna Muhammad chete. “Zviratidzo” izvi zvaimupa zvishuvo zvevatano izvi zvaiwanzodzokororwa. (17) Ropafadzo iyi yakatenderwa kuna Muhammad chete. “Zviratidzo” izvi zvaimupa zvishuvo zvevatano izvi zvaiwanzodzokororwa. (17)
Akagamuchira zvizaruro zvakavimbisa kuzadzikiswa kwezvishuwo zvake. Chitsauko 33 cheKoran chinobata nezvenyaya dzakati wandei dzakadai. Mune chimwe chazvo, Allah vakamupa mvumo yekuroora mudzimai wemwanakomana wake wekurera, Zainab. Ainge asangana nemuroora wake anenge asina kupfeka zvikabva zvamumutsa shuwa. Kunyange mutsika dzechiArab dzenguva iyoyo, chiito chakadaro, kuroora muroora, chaiwanzorangarirwa kuva chakaipa. Imwe ndima muchitsauko chimwe chete inotaura kuti Allah akapa sei Muhammad mvumo yekutora vakadzi vakawanda kupfuura vamwe varume vechiMuslim, avo vaibvumirwa kuva nevakadzi vana. Somugumisiro, Muhammad akanga ane vakadzi vakawanda kupfuura vamwe varume vechiMuslim. Maererano netsika, mudzimai wechidiki waMuhammad Aisha akambotaura nenzwi rekunyomba: "Mwari ari kukurumidza kuzadzisa zvido zvako!" Chirevo ichi chinofungidzirwa kuti chine hukama neapo Muhammad akapihwa chizaruro uye mvumo yekutora vamwe vakadzi. Aisha akanzwa kuti Muhammad akagamuchira zvakazarurwa zvakakodzera kuti aruramise zviito zvake.
O Muporofita, rangarira pawakataura kune uyo (Zaid, mwanakomana weMuporofita) uyo wawakafarirwa naAllah uye newewo : “Chengeta mudzimai wako muwanano uye utye Allah. Waida kuvanza mumwoyo mako izvo Allah vaida kuburitsa pachena; waitya vanhu asi zvakafanira kutya Allah. Saka Zaid paakaramba mudzimai wake, takamuroodza kwauri, kuitira kuti pasazosara chinotadzisa vatendi kuroora madzimai evanakomana vavo vokurera kana vakavaramba . Uye murairo waAllah waifanira kuitwa. Hakungavi nemhosva yakabatana neMuporofita pakuita izvo zvakatemerwa iye naAllah. Iyi ndiyo nzira yaAllah kune avo vakatangira; uye zvimiso zvaAllah zvakafanotemerwa. Avo vanosungirwa kusvitsa shoko raAllah, vanofanira kuvatya, havafaniri kutya vamwe kunze kwaAllah; nokuti Allah vakakwana kuvaverengera. Muhammad haasi baba vemumwe wevarume venyu (haazosiyi vadyi venhaka yechirume) . Ndiye Mutumwa waAllah uye Chisimbiso cheVaporofita. Allah vane ruzivo rwezvinhu zvose. ( 33:37-40 )
O Muporofita! Takakubvumidzai vakadzi vamakapa roora ravo; uye madzimai anowanikwa nemaoko enyu ekurudyi (kubva kuvasungwa vehondo) vamakagoverwa naAllah; uye vanasikana vehama dzababa vako naamainini vako, uye vanasikana vehama dzaamai vako naamainini vako, avo vakatama pamwe chete newe; uye mudzimai anotenda akazvipa kuMuporofita kana Muporofita achida kumuroora - mvumo iyi ndeyenyu chete kwete yevamwe vatendi ; Isu tinoziva zvirambidzo zvatakaisa kune vamwe vatendi maererano nevakadzi vavo uye neavo vane maoko avo ekurudyi . Isu takupai ropafadzo iyi sechisizvo kuti parege kuva nemhosva kwamuri. Allah vanoregerera, vane tsitsi. (33:50)
Aizvirumbidza uye aizvikudza. Pauro akanyora ( VaF 2:3 ): “ Musaita chinhu nokukakavara kana kuzvikudza; asi mukuzvininipisa kwemoyo, umwe neumwe ngaakudze umwe kupfuura imwi; Bhaibheri rinotiwo ( Jakobho 4:6 ) “Mwari unodzivisa vanozvikudza, asi unopa nyasha vanozvininipisa”.
Al Hadis, vol 4. pg 323 Yakarondedzerwa naAbbas. “Muporofita mutsvene akasimuka akaenda kupurupiti akabvunza vateereri vake kuti: Ndini ani? Vakapindura: Iwe uri Mutumwa waAllah. Muhamadi akapindura kuti: Ndini Muhammad, mwanakomana waAbdullah, mwanakomana waAbdullah Muttalib. Allah vakasika zvisikwa zvavo uye vakandiita akanakisisa pazviri. Akavapatsanura kuva mapoka maviri ndokundiisa pakati pevaviri. Akabva avapatsanura kuva madzinza uye akaita kuti dzinza rangu rive rakanakisisa. Ipapo akavakamura kuva mhuri ndokundiisa mumhuri yakanakisisa. Senhengo yemhuri, ndini ndakavapfuura uye mhuri yangu ndiyo mhuri yakanaka.
Sahih Muslim. Bhuku. mapfupi, anonzwisisika uye anochinja-chinja; Ndakabatsirwa nekutya mumoyo yevadzivisi, zvakapambwa zvakatenderwa kwandiri, nyika yacheneswa uye nzvimbo yekunamatira yangu, ndakatumirwa kuvanhu vose, uye cheni dzevaporofita dzakakiyiwa. mandiri.
MUCHERO WEUPENYU HWAMUHAMMAD. VaMuslim vanodavira kuti Muhammad muprofita akatumwa naMwari, anokosha kupfuura, somuenzaniso, Jesu kana kuti mumwe munhu upi noupi akamborarama pasi pano. Vanodavira chinzvimbo chake chinokosha, kunyange zvazvo zvinhu zvakawanda zvinoratidza kuti upenyu hwake hwakanga hwaderera. Munhu haangatarisiri chinhu chakadaro kubva kumuprofita anokosha zvikuru. Zvakadini nedzidziso yeBhaibheri pamusoro pevaprofita vakarurama nevakaipa? Mumashoko aJesu, pane imwe nzira iyo munhu anogona kutonga nayo hupenyu hwevanhu nevaporofita: ndeyekuti "Muchavaziva nezvibereko zvavo." Jesu aireva nezvazvo uye Pauro aitaurawo nezve chinhu chimwe chete:
- ( Mat 7:15-20 ) Chenjerai vaprofita venhema, vanouya kwamuri vakapfeka matehwe emakwai, asi mukati vari mapere anoparadza. 16 Muchavaziva nezvibereko zvavo . Vanhu vanotanha mazambiringa paminzwa kana maonde parukato here? 17 Saizvozvo muti umwe neumwe wakanaka unobereka chibereko chakanaka; asi muti wakaipa unobereka zvibereko zvakaipa. 18 Muti wakanaka haungabereki zvibereko zvakaipa, nemuti wakaipa haungabereki zvibereko zvakanaka. 19 Muti umwe neumwe usingabereki chibereko chakanaka unotemwa, ugokandwa mumoto. 20 Naizvozvo nezvibereko zvavo muchavaziva.
- ( VaG 5:19-23 ) Zvino mabasa enyama anooneka, ndiwo aya; upombwe, netsvina, noutere; 20 Kunamata zvifananidzo, uroyi, ruvengo, gakava, godo, kutsamwa, gakava, kumukirana, dzidziso dzakatsauka, 21 gakava, umhondi, udhakwa, kutamba kwakaipa , nezvimwe zvakadaro; zvandinogara ndakuudzai, sezvandakambokuvudzai kare, kuti vanoita zvakadai havangagari nhaka yeushe hwaMwari. 22 Asi chibereko choMweya ndirwo rudo, mufaro, rugare, mwoyo murefu, unyoro, kunaka, kutenda , 23 unyoro, kuzvidzora ; hakuna murairo unopikisa zvakadai.
- ( 1 Johane 4:1-3 ) Vadiwa, musatenda mweya yose yose, asi edzai mweya kana yakabva kuna Mwari: nokuti vaprofita vazhinji venhema vakabudira munyika. 2 Ndizvo zvamunoziva nazvo Mweya waMwari: Mweya mumwe nomumwe unopupura kuti Jesu Kristu wakavuya munyama, ndowaMwari; 3 Mweya umwe neumwe usingapupuri kuti Jesu Kristu wakauya panyama, hauzi waMwari; uye uyu ndiwo mweya waantikristu, wamakanzwa kuti unouya; uye nazvino yatova panyika.
Chekupedzisira, Ngatitarisei chidzidzo cheMuslim anonyanyisa nezvehupenyu hwaMuhammad. Anoudza kuti hupenyu hwaMuhammad hwakanga husina uye kuti Muhammad aive kure nekukwana. Zvinhu zvakadaro hazvienderani nemufananidzo wekuti Muhammad akaonekwa semuporofita akakosha kupfuura vese. Pamusoro pazvo, tichaenzanisa chirevo ichi nehupenyu hwaPauro: munhu aive mupostora kuvahedeni. Kana tikadzidza chibereko chehupenyu hwaPauro uye tichichienzanisa nechibereko chakabudiswa naMuhammad, zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti Pauro akanga ari mberi kwaMuhammad, kunyanya murudo:
Ndakabva ndatanga kudzidza kusatadza kwaMuhammad. Kune mabiographies akadai saAl-Seera AI-Halabija, AI-Tabakaat AI-Kubra, naSeraat Ibn Hisham anotaura nezve izvi, uye zvakare tsinhiro kubva kwaunogona kuverenga zvakataurwa paSura 16:67, “Saizvozvowo muzvibereko zve . muchindwe nemazambiringa, pamunowana zvinodhaka nezvokudya zvinovaka muviri.”Tsika dzakawanda dzakavimbika dzinotaura zvakajeka kuti Muhammad ainwa waini uye akarayira shamwari dzake kuti dzinyorovese waini yacho nemvura kana yakanga yakasimba zvikuru. Aidya nyama yakanga yabayirwa nedzinza remaQuraish kuzvifananidzo padombo reKaaba. Akagamuchira zvinhu zvakarambidzwa naMwari uye akarambidza zvinhu zvaibvumirwa naMwari. Aipfimba madzimai eshamwari dzake uye aisazeza kuvatora semadzimai kana mumwe akamufadza. Pazuva raKheibar (hondo ine ropa pedyo neMecca), Safiya, mwanasikana waYehia Ibn Akhtab, akapiwa kuna Abdallah Ibn Umar somudzimai, asi Muhammad zvisinei akamutora somudzimai wake amene. Saizvozvo, Muhammad akaroora mwanasikana waGahshi Zainab, aive mudzimai wemwanakomana wekurera waMuhammad ainzi Zaid.
Zviitiko zvose izvi zvakazvidza mufananidzo mutsvene wakapiwa Muhammad uye zvakaparadza chimiro chinoera chandakanga ndaisa mupfungwa dzangu kuMuporofita Muhammad. Kutaura idi, kuwanikwa kwose kwakadaro kwaindirwadza zvikuru.
Kunyange zvazvo ndakadzidza zvinhu zvakawanda pamusoro paMuhammad, ndakanga ndichiri kutarisira kuwana zvinhu zvakanaka muchitendero cheIslam zvandaigona kubatirira kwazviri kuti ndirambe ndiri muMuslim. Zvakanga zvakandiomera kusiya chitendero cheuduku hwangu. Manzwiro anoshamisa ekutya, kuvhiringika uye kuvhiringika kwakazadza pfungwa dzangu apo ndaitamba nepfungwa yekusiya Islam. (18)
Manongedzo kuhupenyu hwaApostora Pauro
- (2 Vakorinde 12:14-15) Tarirai, ndakazvigadzira kuuya kwamuri rwechitatu; uye handichakuremedzai; nekuti handitsvaki zvenyu, asi imwi; nekuti vana havafaniri kuchengetera vabereki, asi vabereki vana. 15 Uye ndinoda nemufaro mukuru kuparadza, nekuparadzirwa mweya yenyu; kunyange ndichikudai zvikuru sei , ndinodiwa zvishoma.
- (2 Vakorinde 2:3-4) Ndakakunyorerai saizvozvi, kuti kana ndasvika, ndirege kushungurudzwa naivo vanofanira kundifadza; ndinovimba nemi mose, kuti mufaro wangu ndowenyu mose. 4 Nekuti ndakakunyorerai kubva pakutambudzika kukuru nekurwadziwa kwemoyo nemisodzi mizhinji; kwete kuti muchemeswe , asi kuti muzive rudo rwandinoda zvikuru kwamuri .
- (VaRoma 9:1-3) Ndinotaura chokwadi muna Kristu, handirevi nhema, hana yanguwo ichindipupurira muMweya Mutsvene. 2 kuti ndine kusuwa kukuru neshungu dzisingaperi mumwoyo mangu . 3 Nokuti ndaishuva kuti dai ini pachangu ndaiva munhu akatukwa uye ndakaparadzaniswa naKristu nokuda kwehama dzangu, ivo vorudzi rwangu panyama
- (2 Tim 3:10-11) Asi iwe wakaziva zvakazara dzidziso yangu, mararamiro, chinangwa, kutenda, mwoyo murefu, rudo, mwoyo murefu . 11 kushushwa, nenhamo , zvakandiwira paAndiyokiya, paIkoniyamu, napaRistra; kushushwa kwakadini kwandakatsunga makuri; asi Ishe wakandinunura maari ose.
- ( VaFiripi 3:17 ) Hama, ivai vateveri vangu pamwe chete, uye mucherechedze avo vanofamba saizvozvo sezvatakava muenzaniso .
REFERENCES:
1. The interview of Father Zakarias 2. Ibn Sa’d, vol. l. 489 3. Ibn Ishaq, 106 4. Bukhari, vol. 6, book 65, no. 4953 5. Ibn Ishaq, 106 6. Robert Spencer: Totuus Muhammedista (The Truth About Muhammad), p. 56,57 7. Ibn Hisham: Profeetta Muhammadin elämäkerta (Sirat Rasul Allah), p. 39 8. Ibn Hisham: Profeetta Muhammadin elämäkerta (Sirat Rasul Allah), p. 70,71 9. Bukhari, vol. 4, book 59, no. 3238 10. Ibn Hisham: Profeetta Muhammadin elämäkerta (Sirat Rasul Allah), p. 343 11. Bukhari, vol. 1, book 1, no. 2 12. Ibn Sa’d, vol. l, 228 13. Imam Muslim, Sahih Muslim, Abdul Hamid Siddiqi, trans., Kitab Bhavan, revised edition 2000, book 30, no. 5764. 14. Muslim, book 30, nos. 5766 and 5767. 15. Ziauddin Sardar: Mihin uskovat muslimit? (What Do Muslims Believe?), p. 34,36 16. Kenneth R. Wade: "Uuden aikakauden salaisuudet: new age", p. 137 17. The interview of Father Zakarias 18. Ismaelin lapset, p. 93,94
SOURCES:
KoraaniIbn Hisham: Profeetta Muhammadin elämäkerta (Sirat Rasul Allah) Ismaelin lapset (THE CHILDREN OF ISMAEL) Pekka Sartola: Islam, ystävä vai vihollinen? Robert Spencer: Totuus Muhammedista (The Truth About Muhammad)
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Jesus is the way, the truth and the life
Grap to eternal life!
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Other Google Translate machine translations:
Mamirioni emakore / dinosaurs /
kushanduka kwevanhu? |
